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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000786695
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/07/2014
Date registered
24/07/2014
Date last updated
17/02/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A pilot randomised controlled trial to determine the effect of a physiological (step) versus a standard action (slope) labour progress lines on the rate of spontaneous vaginal birth amongst low risk women in labour for the first time
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Scientific title
For women in labour for the first time does a partograph with a graduated dystocia line compared to a standard sloping action line increase the likelihood of a spontaneous vaginal birth
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Secondary ID [1]
284909
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Normal Labour
292375
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
292690
292690
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0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The 'physiological' partogram is a visual tool that uses a graduated (stepped) line to indicate whether cervical dilatation, determined by vaginal assessment at regular intervals, is slower than a mean of 0.5cm per hour.
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Intervention code [1]
289727
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
The standard partogram is a visual tool that uses a sloping line to indicate whether cervical dilatation, determined by vaginal assessment at regular intervals, is slower than a mean of 1cm per hour.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Number of women recruited, proportion of potentially eligible women recruited and reasons women are not recruited
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Assessment method [1]
292535
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Timepoint [1]
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completion of the study
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Primary outcome [2]
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Compliance with the trial interventions and reasons for non-compliance assessed using chart audit and a tool specifically designed for the study
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Assessment method [2]
292536
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Timepoint [2]
292536
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completion of the study
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Primary outcome [3]
292666
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Completeness of data collection for secondary outcomes and proportion lost to follow-up
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Assessment method [3]
292666
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Timepoint [3]
292666
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Completion of the study
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Secondary outcome [1]
309165
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Proportion of women receiving an artificial rupture of membranes
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Assessment method [1]
309165
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Timepoint [1]
309165
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Birth
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Secondary outcome [2]
309166
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Proprtion of women requiring oxytocic augmentation
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Assessment method [2]
309166
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Timepoint [2]
309166
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Birth
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Secondary outcome [3]
309167
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Proportion of women having an operative birth (forceps, vacuum extraction or Caesarean Section) and primary indication
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Assessment method [3]
309167
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Timepoint [3]
309167
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Birth
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Secondary outcome [4]
309168
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Proportion of women having a primary postpartum haemorrhage (> 1500mL)
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Assessment method [4]
309168
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Timepoint [4]
309168
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24 hours post birth
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Secondary outcome [5]
309169
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clinician compliance with partogram use assessed through chart audit
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Assessment method [5]
309169
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Timepoint [5]
309169
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Birth
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Secondary outcome [6]
309455
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A composite of serious adverse outcomes for the infant defined as: Infant death (any fetal death after study entry or death of a live born infant within 7 days of age; or serious infant morbidity defined as, one or more of the following: active resuscitation, which includes intubation/cardiac massage and/or the need to ventilate; Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) 2 or 3 and /or seizures under 48 hours; Apgar score equals 4 at 5 minutes; cord pH less than 7.18 and /or base deficit greater than -10 (arterial cord blood taken in scenarios where cord blood sampling would normally be collected); admission to special care or neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) greater than 4 days; need for inspired oxygen greater than 30% and/or the need for Continuous Positive Airways Pressure (CPAP) or invasive ventilation; proven systemic infection in first 48 hours of life (treated with antibiotics) (excluding lethal congenital anomalies).
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Assessment method [6]
309455
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Timepoint [6]
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7 days post birth
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Secondary outcome [7]
309456
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Proportion of women having a Spontaneous Vaginal Birth (SVB)
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Assessment method [7]
309456
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Timepoint [7]
309456
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Birth
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Nulliparous women in spontaneous labour who are:
* At term (between 37 and 41 weeks plus 6 days gestation) with a singleton pregnancy, a cephalic (head down) presentation and cervical dilatation of 4cm or greater
* Equal to or greater than 18 years of age and able to provide informed consent
* Defined as ‘low risk’ i.e. no history of: stillbirth or neonatal death, three or more consecutive miscarriages, previous fetal death in utero, previous preterm birth (less than 32 weeks), previous mid-trimester loss/cervical incompetence/cone biopsy/known uterine anomaly, previous early onset of pre-eclampsia (less than 32 weeks gestation), or rhesus iso-immunisation; no complications during the current pregnancy (such as multiple pregnancy or fetal abnormality); and no precluding medical conditions (such as cardiac disease, essential hypertension, renal disease, pre-existing diabetes, previous gestational diabetes, epilepsy, severe asthma, substance use, significant psychiatric disorders, age greater than 40 years, body mass indexless than 17 or greater than 35).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
* Private insurance status (this refers to women who utilise their health insurance to access maternity care from an obstetrician of their choice)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be consented to the trial during the antenatal period. Upon assessment of active labour that attending midwife will obtain an opaque study envelope containing either an experimental or standard partogram labelled with a unique study code.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Opaque envelopes containing partograms with pre printed stepped (intervention) or sloping (standard care) lines will be prepared by the Mater Research Institute using block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/01/2015
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Actual
16/01/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/05/2015
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Actual
18/05/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
99
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
2698
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Mater Mother's Hospital - South Brisbane
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Mater Health Services
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Address [1]
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Raymond Terrace
South Brisbane
Queensland
Australia
4101
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Country [1]
289536
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Sue Kildea
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Address
Mater Research Institute / University of Queensland
Raymond Terrace
South Brisbane
Queensland
Australia
4101
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288222
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None
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Name [1]
288222
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Address [1]
288222
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Country [1]
288222
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291276
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Mater Health Services HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Mater Health Services Raymond Terrace South Brisbane Queensland 4101
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291276
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01/09/2014
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Approval date [1]
291276
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06/01/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
291276
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EC00332
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Summary
Brief summary
This project aims to test the feasbility of a trial into a new type of partograph for measuring progress in labour with the goal of increasing rates of spontaneous vaginal birth (SVB), improving maternal and infant health outcomes and reducing maternity costs. The partograph is a paper based tool recommended by the World Health Organisation (WHO), and universally used to measure progress in labour and to assist in the diagnosis and management of prolonged labour. Research suggests that a newly designed partograph could be more appropriate to the high resource setting and may result in increased SVB rates without harmful effects on mother or baby. We hypothesise that such a partograph will result in fewer women requiring augmentation (medical acceleration of labour) and increase the rate of SVBs. This trial will also determine the effect of the new partograph on analgesic use, operative birth (caesarean section and instrumental), maternal and infant outcomes. Appropriate management in labour is critical to achieving optimal SVB rates
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Nigel Lee
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Address
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Midwifery Research Unit
Mater Research Institute
Level 2 Aubigny Place
Raymond Terrace
South Brisbane
Queensland 4101
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Country
49634
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Australia
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Phone
49634
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61 7 31636118
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Fax
49634
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Email
49634
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
49635
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Nigel Lee
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Address
49635
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Midwifery Research Unit
Mater Research Institute
Level 2 Aubigny Place
Raymond Terrace
South Brisbane
Queensland 4101
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Country
49635
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Australia
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Phone
49635
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61 7 31636118
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Fax
49635
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Email
49635
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
49636
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Nigel Lee
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Address
49636
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Midwifery Research Unit
Mater Research Institute
Level 2 Aubigny Place
Raymond Terrace
South Brisbane
Queensland 4101
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Country
49636
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Australia
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Phone
49636
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61 7 31636118
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Fax
49636
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Email
49636
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF