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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000649617
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/06/2014
Date registered
20/06/2014
Date last updated
6/04/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Investigating the Effect of Blood Flow Restriction Walking Training on Measures of Physical Function
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Scientific title
In male and female older adults aged 60 to 80 years is 6 w x 4d/w blood flow restriction walking exercise more effective in improving performance in functional physical assessments compared with unrestricted walking exercise (placebo).
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Secondary ID [1]
284787
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HEAG-H 60_2014
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1157-9757
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Older adult physical/functional performance
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
292499
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Musculoskeletal
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0
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Normal musculoskeletal and cartilage development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention: Blood flow restriction (BFR) exercise
Training period: 6 weeks
Training frequency: 4 days per week
Exercise mode: Walking
Training intensity/duration: 4 km/h, 10 min
BFR is initiated via pneumatic cuffs placed around the limb proximal to the exercising muscle/muscle group that produce an individualized restriction to limb blood flow, but NOT total occlusion to flow. No adverse reactions are noted and participants are supervised/monitored throughout all training sessions to ensure safety and adherence to the protocol.
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Intervention code [1]
289577
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
Intervention: Active/Unrestricted exercise
Training period: 6 weeks
Training frequency: 4 days per week
Exercise mode: Walking
Training intensity/duration: 4 km/h, 10 min
The Active/Unrestricted group will undertake exercise without a restriction to limb blood flow, and without application of the BFR cuffs so as to represent the normal expected walking training stimulus.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Performance on 6 min Walk Test
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 3 w and 6 w
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Primary outcome [2]
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Performance on Timed Up and Go test
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, 3 w and 6 w
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Primary outcome [3]
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Performance on 30 s Sit to Stand test
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, 3 w and 6 w
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Performance on Queens College Step Test
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 3 w and 6 w
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Age: 60-80 years
Weekly Physical Activity: <150 min
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Minimum age
60
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Diagnosed cardiovascular disease/uncontrolled hypertension
Smokers
Weekly Physical Activity: >150 min
Obesity
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/06/2014
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Actual
1/07/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/12/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
19
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition research
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
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Address [1]
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221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC 3125
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Stuart Warmington
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Address
Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition research
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC, 3125
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Matthew Clarkson
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Address [1]
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Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition research
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC, 3125
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Louise Conway
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Address [1]
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Clinical Exercise Learning Centre
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC, 3125
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Anthony Barnett
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Address [2]
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School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC, 3125
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Country [2]
277999
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Deakin University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Secretary HEAG-H Pro Vice-Chancellor's Office Faculty of Health he3.018 221 Burwood Hwy Burwood VIC 3125
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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26/05/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
291163
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HEAG-H 60_2014
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a student project contributing to a Bachelor of Exercise and Sport Science (Honours) degree. The purpose of this project is to investigate the application of blood flow restriction during exercise, and the training effects that result. There is a body of evidence that demonstrates benefits in muscle size and strength following low-intensity blood flow restriction training, equivalent to that of high-intensity exercise without the blood flow restriction. Studies have utilised several modes of exercise: walking, cycling, and resistance training and a large proportion of this research involves younger, apparently healthy participants, while research into its application in older adults is lacking. It is likely that the benefits would be similar in older adults, and that this would directly improve performance in functional outcome measures representative of improved everyday function. Training with blood flow restriction cuffs at a low-intensity can produce these functional benefits while eliminating the intimidation, potential risk and negative stigma that surrounds high-intensity exercise in populations unlikely to adhere to it, such as older adults and frail adults. This study will utilise functional outcome measures to gauge improvements in lower limb muscle strength following a 6-week blood flow restriction walking program.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Part of the data set for this trial was presented by a Deakin University Honours student in Oct 2014 as part of the requirements for students completing their Honours year of study. In addition, part of the data set was used as the foundation for the students Honours thesis for submission for grading in Oct 2014.
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
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/AnzctrAttachments/366525-Plain Language Statement and Consent.docx
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Attachments [2]
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/AnzctrAttachments/366525-BFR Walking Fliers_A4.docx
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Attachments [3]
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/AnzctrAttachments/366525-60_2014_APP_Stuart Warmington.pdf
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Stuart Warmington
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Address
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Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition research
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC 3125
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61392517013
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Matthew Clarkson
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Address
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Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition research
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC 3125
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61400225116
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Matthew Clarkson
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Address
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Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition research
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway
Burwood, VIC 3125
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61400225116
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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