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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000637640
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/06/2014
Date registered
17/06/2014
Date last updated
17/06/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of deep neuromuscular paralysis on the force required during dissection of the latissimus dorsi muscle for reconstructive breast surgery: a randomized blinded trial.
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Scientific title
Effect of deep muscle relaxation with rocuronium versus administration of saline on the force required during dissection of the latissimus dorsi muscle for reconstructive breast surgery: a randomized blinded trial
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Secondary ID [1]
284755
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
none
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
force required to lift a latissimus dorsi muscle flap during dissection of the muscle
292122
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anaesthesia during breast reconstructive surgery
292123
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
292456
292456
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0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intravenous administration of a single dose of the muscle relaxant rocuronium (0.6 mg/kg) or 5 ml normal saline during latissimus dorsi flap dissection and measurement of force (N) required to lift the muscle a specific distance off its bed. The order of drug administration (rocuronium or saline) follows a randomization protocol, but requires no washout phase.
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Intervention code [1]
289546
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Normal saline is administered as control - intervention and control treatment will be administered sequentially (random order) to all participating subjects.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
292319
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Force (N) required to lift the latissimus dorsi flap vertically off its surface during flap dissection. The force is measured using a commercially available sterile strain gauge mounted on a horizontal metal rod which allows positioning over the patient.
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Assessment method [1]
292319
0
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Timepoint [1]
292319
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Specified by surgeon: time at which the muscle flap has been suficiently dissected to sling a sterile cotton tape round its circumference in order to lift the muscle slightly in vertical direction.
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Secondary outcome [1]
308712
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nil
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Assessment method [1]
308712
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Timepoint [1]
308712
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nil
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Female patients scheduled for elective breast reconstructive surgery with a latissimus dorsi flap.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
incapacity to or declining to consent, allergy to rocuronium, neuromuscular disorder or stroke with ongoing paralysis, ongoing treatment with muscle relaxing substances.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Consent of participant prior to surgery.
Both treatment with rocuronium as well as the control (saline) treatment will be administered sequentially to all participants within a 5 minute time interval during surgery. The sequence of administration is subject to randomization and blinding.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
randomization sequence is generated via randomly permuted blocks. The allocation to "rocuronium first" or "saline first" is placed in a sealed envelope and each envelope his handed to the attending anaesthetist in theatre who will administer treatment and placebo in the allocated order with the researcher as well as the surgeon to remain blinded to this allocation.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
Treatment (rocuronium) and control (saline) will be administered in a random order (as allocated per randomization protocol) by the attending anaesthetist. The researcher and surgeon assessing the outcomes will be blinded by being positioned on the surgical side of the horizontally positioned surgical drape (separating the patients head zone from the surgical field).
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacodynamics
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Statistical methods / analysis
A sample size calculation was not performed as no related data is available. Hence the study is a pilot study by design.
Analysis of primary outcome parameter via t-test for related samples. Data will be displayed as mean (SD) or median (25%/75% percentile) as appropriate.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2013
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Actual
25/06/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/05/2014
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Actual
20/05/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
15
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
2609
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Royal Perth Hospital - Perth
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8282
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6000 - Perth
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289370
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
289370
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Thomas ledowski
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Address [1]
289370
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Dept. of Anaesthesia
Royal Perth Hospital
197 Wellington Street
Perth WA 6000
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Country [1]
289370
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Thomas ledowski
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Address
Dept of Anaesthesia
Royal Perth Hospital
197 Wellington Street
Perth WA 6000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288055
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None
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Name [1]
288055
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Address [1]
288055
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Country [1]
288055
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291136
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Ethics Committee of the Royal Perth Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
291136
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Wellington Street Perth WA 6000
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Ethics committee country [1]
291136
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291136
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Approval date [1]
291136
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13/06/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
291136
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12-060
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Summary
Brief summary
The effect of muscle relaxation on latissimus dorsi ease of flap dissection are unknown though the technique has frequently ben recommended. The purpose of the trial is to measure the facilitation of flap dissection by means of assessing the force (N) required to lift the flap a few centimetres off its surface, thus mimicking surgical handling of the flap. The measurement is done with a sterile scale. 3 measurements will be done: 1. baseline, 2. after either rocuronium or saline administration intravenously, and 3. after administration of the drug (rocuronium or saline) not yet given at 2.. The measurement will be done by a researcher blinded to the administration sequence of the drugs.
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Trial website
none
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Trial related presentations / publications
nil
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Thomas ledowski
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Address
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Dept. of Anaesthesia
Royal Perth Hospital
197 Wellington Street
Perth WA 6000
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Country
49046
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 9224 2244
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Fax
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Email
49046
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
49047
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Thomas ledowski
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Address
49047
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Dept. of Anaesthesia
Royal Perth Hospital
197 Wellington Street
Perth WA 6000
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Country
49047
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Australia
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Phone
49047
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+61 8 9224 2244
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Fax
49047
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Email
49047
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
49048
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Thomas ledowski
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Address
49048
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Dept. of Anaesthesia
Royal Perth Hospital
197 Wellington Street
Perth WA 6000
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Country
49048
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Australia
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Phone
49048
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+61 8 9224 2244
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Fax
49048
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Email
49048
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
The effect of deep muscle relaxation on the force required during Latissimus Dorsi dissection for breast reconstructive surgery: Results of a prospective, double-blinded observational pilot study.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12871-017-0315-5
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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