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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000241639
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/02/2014
Date registered
6/03/2014
Date last updated
6/03/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Maternal cardiovascular indices in early pregnancy
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Scientific title
A study comparing maternal cardiovascular indices of women with healthy early pregnancies (<12 weeks gestation) and those with spontaneous fetal demise.
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Secondary ID [1]
284178
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Healthy early pregnancy
291276
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Spontaneous miscarriages in early pregnancy
291277
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
291630
291630
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0
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Normal pregnancy
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
291631
291631
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0
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Fetal medicine and complications of pregnancy
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Maternal cardiovascular indices eg. cardiac output (CO)and systemic vascular resistances (SVR)of 20 women with spontaneous miscarriages <12 weeks,will be recorded non-invasively using a continuous wave Doppler ultrasound probe placed at the suprasternal notch to insonate the velocity of blood flow through the aortic valve, using the USCOM cardiac output monitor (USCOM Ltd. Sydney, Australia). This will take approximately 1 minute.
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Intervention code [1]
288877
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
The comparator group will comprise 20 women with healthy early pregnancies (between 8-11 gestational weeks), in whom their maternal cardiovascular indices will be similarly recorded with the USCOM cardiac output monitor.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary outcome of interest is systemic vascular resistance (SVR), which is measured non-invasively with the USCOM monitor.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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This will be measured non-invasively with the USCOM monitor in the operating theatres, prior to the patient presenting for elective termination of pregnancies or their surgical uterine currettage (in those with spontaneous miscarriages scheduled for evacuation of uterus).
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Secondary outcome [1]
307078
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nil
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Assessment method [1]
307078
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Timepoint [1]
307078
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nil
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Twenty ASA I- II patients scheduled for elective pregnancy terminations between 8-11 gestational weeks, and 20 women with spontaneous miscarriages of <12 weeks' gestation who are scheduled for surgical uterine evacuation.
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Minimum age
21
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
ASA physical status III- IV, BMI > 40 kg/m2, aged <21 or > 50years, and those with significant pre-existing cardiovascular disease pre-pregnancy eg hypertension, ischaemic heart disease, valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy.
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Convenience sample
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample size was based on Lo Presti’s study (Lo Presti et al., Pregnancy Hypertension 2013) that found a mean (SD) SVR of 1400 (300) dyne.sec-1cm-5 in women who had spontaneous abortions compared to those with normal healthy early pregnancies. Prospective power analysis showed that a sample size of 18 patients per group would be required to detect a 20% difference in the primary outcome at a significance level of 5% and power of 80%. We will therefore recruit 20 patients to account for drop-outs.Data will be analysed using SPSS version 20.0. The following tests will be used to compare data between the two groups: Student’s t-test for patient demographics and other parametric data; Mann-Whitney U-test for non-parametric data; Fisher’s exact test for proportions. p<0.05 will be considered statistically significant.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/03/2014
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/02/2015
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5855
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Singapore
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State/province [1]
5855
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288805
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
288805
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Address [1]
288805
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Country [1]
288805
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Wendy H.L. Teoh
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Address
KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital,
100 Bukit Timah Road
Singapore 229899
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Country
Singapore
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
287501
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Address [1]
287501
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Country [1]
287501
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
290651
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Singhealth Centralised Institutional Review Board D
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Ethics committee address [1]
290651
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Singapore Health Services Pte.Ltd, 31 Third Hospital Avenue, #03-03 Bowyer Block C, Singapore 168753.
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Ethics committee country [1]
290651
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Singapore
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290651
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18/02/2014
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Approval date [1]
290651
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21/02/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
290651
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CIRB 2014/068/D
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this observational prospective cohort study is to compare maternal cardiovascular indices of 20 women with healthy early pregnancies (8-11 weeks gestation) with that of 20 women who have experienced spontaneous miscarriages, to see if there is a difference in systemic vascular resistances (SVR) [the primary outcome of interest]. This information will help in our understanding of a subset of women’s possible causes for miscarriages in early pregnancy, as prior research indicates that some women may have higher SVR and abnormal adaptations to normal pregnancy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Wendy H.L Teoh
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Address
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Department of Women’s Anaesthesia,
KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital,
100 Bukit Timah Road
Singapore 229899
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Country
46606
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Singapore
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Phone
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+65- 63941081
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Fax
46606
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+65- 62912661
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Email
46606
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
46607
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Wendy H.L Teoh
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Address
46607
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Department of Women’s Anaesthesia,
KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital,
100 Bukit Timah Road
Singapore 229899
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Country
46607
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Singapore
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Phone
46607
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+65- 63941081
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Fax
46607
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Email
46607
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
46608
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Wendy H.L Teoh
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Address
46608
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Department of Women’s Anaesthesia,
KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital,
100 Bukit Timah Road
Singapore 229899
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Country
46608
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Singapore
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Phone
46608
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+65- 63941081
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Fax
46608
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Email
46608
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF