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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000107628
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/01/2014
Date registered
29/01/2014
Date last updated
29/01/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Oral vitamin B12 supplementation after total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer
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Scientific title
A study evaluating the clinical and laboratory efficacy of oral vitamin B12 supplementation in patients who underwent total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer
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Secondary ID [1]
283898
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Gastric cancer patients who underwent total gastrectomy
290888
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Cobalamin deficiency
290889
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Megaloblastic anemia and neurologic symptoms
290890
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Iron deficiency anemia
290891
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
291243
291243
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0
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Stomach
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Diet and Nutrition
291358
291358
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Anemia is a frequent complication after gastrectomy due to deficiency of iron, vitamin B12 or folate, either alone or in combination. Vitamin B12 deficiency develops as a consequence of the decreased production of intrinsic factor which is essential for vitamin B12 absorption in the lower small bowel, and also because of a defect in the separation of vitamin B12 from its transporter protein. Vitamin B12 deficiency is a common cause of macrocytic anemia and has been implicated in a spectrum of neuropsychiatric disorders. To avoid that, parenteral iron treatment is recommended in these patients. However it is associated with high costs and patient discomfort, therefore, alternative ways of administration tend to be equated. Recently Kim Hyoung-Il showed that oral supplementation with vitamin B12 is an effective and safe treatment for vitamin B12 deficit in patients with gastric cancer who underwent total gastrectomy. Additionally, intramuscular vitamin B12 is no longer supplied in Portugal, being only available in hospital pharmacies. For this reason all gastrectomized patients are now treated with oral vitamin B12. This modification will certainly change the clinical practice in the management of gastrectomized patients since we consider that does not exist adequate clinical basis for the use of oral vitamin B12. In this context we consider this study appropriate in order to assess the clinical and laboratory efficacy of oral supplementation with vitamin B12 in gastrectomized patients due to gastric cancer, while others nutritional deficiencies are also assessed, such as iron deficiency and folate deficit, during a 2-year follow-up period. All patients will be treated with oral vitamin B12 (1000mg/day), 7 days post-operative. A patient diary will be used to monitor adherence to treatment.
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Intervention code [1]
288576
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Not apllicable
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Measurement of serum vitamin B12 wiht laboratory tests every 3 months
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Assessment method [1]
291242
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Timepoint [1]
291242
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Every 3 months during the follow up period (2 years)
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Secondary outcome [1]
306320
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To evaluate another nutritional deficits (iron and folate deficiency) with laboratory tests every 3 months
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Assessment method [1]
306320
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Timepoint [1]
306320
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Every 3 months during the follow up period (2 years)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adult patients who undergone total gastrectomy for gastric cancer; capacity of oral feeding; no oncologic active disease; capacity to provide informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Incapacity to provide informed consent; metastatic disease
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Study design
Purpose
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Duration
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Selection
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/03/2014
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5747
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Portugal
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State/province [1]
5747
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288540
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Institute of Cancer of Lisbon
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Address [1]
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Rua Professor Lima Basto, 1099-023 Lisboa
Portugal
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Country [1]
288540
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Portugal
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Joana Moleiro
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Address
National Institute of Cancer of Lisbon
Gastroenterology department
Rua Professor Lima Basto, 1099-023 Lisboa
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Country
Portugal
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
287250
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None
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Name [1]
287250
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Address [1]
287250
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Country [1]
287250
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
The deficit of vitamin B12, with subsequent development of megaboblastic anemia and neurological symptoms, emerges as one of the most common nutritional deficiencies after total gastrectomy. Therefore, parenteral vitamin B12 treatment is recommended in these patients. On the other hand, intramuscular forms of vitamin B12 are no longer available in Portugal, which will change the clinical management of these patients. This is an observational, prospective and uncontrolled study which aims to evaluate the clinical and laboratory efficacy of oral supplementation with vitamin B12 in patients undergoing total gastrectomy. Will be included all patients who underwent total gastrectomy for gastric adenocarcinoma without evidence of active malignant disease followed during a 2 years. All patients will receive daily oral vitamin B12 (dose: 1000mg/day). Several measurements (vitamin B12, iron and folates) will be measured every 3 months during the follow up period to investigate the efficacy and safety of oral vitamin B12 replacement.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Joana Moleiro
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Address
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IPO Lisboa - Servico de Gastrenterologia
Rua Professor Lima Basto, 1099-023 Lisboa
Portugal
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Country
45514
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Portugal
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Phone
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+351911095262
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Susana Mao de Ferro
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Address
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IPO Lisboa - Servico de Gastrenterologia
Rua Professor Lima Basto, 1099-023 Lisboa
Portugal
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Country
45515
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Portugal
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Phone
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+351935924759
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Fax
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Email
45515
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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A Dias Pereira
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Address
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IPO Lisboa - Servico de Gastrenterologia
Rua Professor Lima Basto, 1099-023 Lisboa
Portugal
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Country
45516
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Portugal
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Phone
45516
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+351217200492
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Fax
45516
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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