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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000759796
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/07/2013
Date registered
8/07/2013
Date last updated
8/07/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Whole Body Vibration Training for Nemaline Myopathy
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Scientific title
The effect of whole body vibration training on muscle, bone and motor function in children and adolescents with Nemaline Myopathy.
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Secondary ID [1]
282788
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Nemaline Myopathy
289556
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
289884
289884
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Musculoskeletal
289885
289885
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
289886
289886
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0
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Other human genetics and inherited disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Home-based Exercise Program for Children with Nemaline Myopathy: Ten children with nemaline myopathy, 4 – 18 years old will be enrolled into this study. The children will undertake a home-based whole body vibration training (WBVT) program using the Galileo Trademark vibration platform 7 days a week for a 24 week (six-month) period. The WBVT period will be preceded by a 6-month observation period to establish the natural history of muscle function and bone density without intervention in each child.
The Galileo vibration platform will be used for a period of 6 months. During the 6 month period, the Galileo vibration platform will be used 7 days per week for 9 minutes per day. The participant stands on the platform and may hold onto something for balance only but should not put their weight through their hands. During the operation of the platform, the participant should be supervised by a parent/caregiver.
The vibration frequency will be increased over 3 days to the maximum of 24 Hz. The vibration amplitude will be 10mm. The WBVT will be suspended at any time during a session if the parent/caregiver feels the child is becoming
distressed.
Day 1:
Vibration for 1 minute at 10Hz, 3 minutes rest, vibration for 1 minute at 10Hz, 3 minute rest, vibration for 2 minutes at 15Hz, 3 minute rest
Day 2:
Vibration for 2 minutes at 15Hz, 3 minutes rest, vibration for 2 minutes at 15Hz with 3 minutes rest, vibration for 3 minutes at 20Hz, 3 minute rest.
Day 3:
Vibration for 2 minutes at 20Hz, 3 minutes rest, vibration for 3 minutes at 20Hz with 3 minutes rest, Vibration for 3 minutes at 20Hz with 3 minutes rest.
Day 4 onwards:
Vibration for 3 minutes at 24Hz, 3 minutes rest, vibration for 3 minutes at 24Hz with 3 minute rest, Vibration for 3 minutes at 24Hz with 3 minute rest.
It is important to keep in mind that the vibration training will be carried out as part of a therapy program. While the above protocol has been based on previous research in similar patient populations it may not be appropriate for all patients with nemaline myopathy. Some slight modofications to the above protocol may therefore be required if it is
in the best interest of the study participant.
A series of investigations at baseline, the end of 6 months of observation and after 6 months of WBVT will evaluate at the effects of WBVT on muscle strength (force, power and efficiency), muscle size, functional mobility, bone strength and quality of life.
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Intervention code [1]
287472
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
None
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Muscle function will be assessed through Leonardo Jumping Platform, Isokinetic Cybex dynamometer and the Modified Bruce Protocol Treadmill Test.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 6 months after standard therapy and after 3 and 6 months of WBVT
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Primary outcome [2]
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Muscle size will be assessed through Peripheral Quantitative Computer Tomography (pQCT) of non-dominant Tibia and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (non-dominant thigh muscle cross sectional area).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT
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Primary outcome [3]
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Bone Measurers assessed through Peripheral Quantitative Computer Tomography (pQCT) of non-dominant Tibia and total body and lumbar spine DXA.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Lower limb motor function assessed via activities performed on the Leonardo Jumping Platform (jumping and chair raise test)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Overall motor function assessed via the 20 item Motor Function Measure and 6 minute walk test.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Motor Function Measure
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Quality of life assessed using the PedsQL Neuromuscular module.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Dietary assessment assessed using a questionnaire (written specifically for the study) to determine calcium intake.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Biochemical analyses Blood will be collected for mineral homeostasis(calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, vitamin D and parathyroid hormone) and bone turn over (osteocalcin, NTX, PINP)
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, 6 months observation and after 6 months WBVT
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Compliance with whole body vibration training assessed via diary entries completed by the family.
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Compliance is measured during the 6 months WBVT intervention period by a training diary that is filled out every time the participant uses the plate. The clinical evaluator also rings the family once every month to check how things are going.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Children and adolescents aged between 4 – 18 years with nemaline myopathy.
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Minimum age
4
Years
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Cognitive impairment which would impede the ability of test subjects to comply with testing; 25-hydroxyvitamin D level < 50 nmol/L; Lower limb fracture within the preceding 6 months; Use of a medication known to increase bone mass, eg bisphosphonates.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
22/03/2012
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Actual
22/03/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2013
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Children's Hospital at Westmead - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
7126
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2145 - Westmead
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
287563
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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A Foundation Building Strength for Nemaline Myopathy
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Address [1]
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2450 El Camino Real, Suite 101
Palo Alto, CA 94306
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Country [1]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
The Children's Hospital at Westmead
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Address
Cnr of Hawkesbury Rd and Hainsworth St,
Westmead, NSW 2145
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
286312
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None
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Name [1]
286312
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Address [1]
286312
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Country [1]
286312
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
289538
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Sydney Childrens Hospitals Network Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
289538
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The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Cnr of Hawkesbury Rd and Hainsworth St, Westmead NSW 2145
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Ethics committee country [1]
289538
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
289538
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Approval date [1]
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05/07/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
289538
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11/CHW/79
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Summary
Brief summary
Nemaline myopathy (NM) is a form of genetic muscle disease characterised by the presence of numerous abnormal dense protein inclusions (nemaline bodies) on muscle biopsy. Children NM have varying degrees of muscle weakness with reduced functional capacity and exercise tolerance. Due to the strong association between muscle and bone (the muscle-bone unit) children with NM are also a risk of disuse osteopenia and minimal trauma fracture. To date, the optimal exercise regimen to increase muscle strength (force and power) is uncertain in NM. A training method that maintains muscle function throughout childhood and into adult life has the potential to improve the quality of life of children with NM. Whole body vibration training (WBVT) using a vibration platform is an emerging, simple and safe training method, which has been shown to improve muscle function and fitness in adults and children. In addition, WBVT has been shown to improve osteopenia in various populations. This project aims to evaluate the effect of 24 weeks WBVT on muscle and bone parameters in children with NM. Home-based Exercise Program for Children with Nemaline Myopathy: Ten children with nemaline myopathy, 4 – 18 years old will be enrolled into this study. The children will undertake a home-based WBVT program using the Galileo (trademark) vibration platform7 days a week for a 24 week (six-month) period. The WBVT period will be preceded by a 6-month observation period to establish the natural history of muscle function and bone density without intervention in each child. A series of investigations at baseline, the end of 6 months of observation and after 6 months of WBVT will evaluate at the effects of WBVT on muscle strength (force, power and efficiency), muscle size, functional mobility, bone strength and quality of life.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Craig Munns
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Address
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Institute of Endocrinology and Diabetes,
Cnr of Hawkesbury Rd and Hainsworth St,
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61298453200
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Craig Munns
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Address
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Institute of Endocrinology and Diabetes,
Cnr of Hawkesbury Rd and Hainsworth St,
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
41251
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+61298453200
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Craig Munns
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Address
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Institute of Endocrinology and Diabetes,
Cnr of Hawkesbury Rd and Hainsworth St,
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
41252
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+61298453200
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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