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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000736741
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/07/2013
Date registered
3/07/2013
Date last updated
22/07/2013
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluation of a randomised control trial of a cognitive behavioural intervention for symptoms of depression in adolescents with autism spectrum disorders
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Scientific title
For adolescents with high functioning autism spectrum disorders, will cognitive behavioural intervention, as compared to no intervention decrease symptoms of depression?
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Secondary ID [1]
282766
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1145-1943
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Depression
Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
289838
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0
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Depression
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Mental Health
289839
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0
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Autistic spectrum disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention is a cognitive behavioural therapy administered in small groups (4-5 participants at a time). It consists of 10 weekly sessions with an 11th booster session 4 weeks after the 10th session. Each session will go for about an hour. The interventions are aimed at helping individuals with autism spectrum disorders identify negative emotional states and symptoms of depression and learn strategies to manage and potentially reduce their levels of depressive symptoms. During each session, participants will engage in a variety of tasks, including some that promote the identification of emotions, challenging negative thinking, and learning effective emotion regulation strategies.
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Intervention code [1]
287436
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants will be randomised into two groups, one group will participate in the intervention immediately, while the other will be a waitlist group. Those in the wait-list group will receive the program as soon as the intervention group finishes, which will be roughly two months following the initial session.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Mean Beck Depression Inventory Scores
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, at 10 weeks post intervention commencement, and at 3 months post intervention finalisation.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Mean Depression Anxiety Stress Scores (Depression subscale)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, at 10 weeks post intervention commencement, and at 3 months post intervention finalisation.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Mean Emotion Regulation Questionnaire Scores (Both Suppression and Reappraisal subscales).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, at 10 weeks post intervention commencement, and at 3 months post intervention finalisation.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Mean Toronto Alexithymia Scale Scores
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Assessment method [2]
303529
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, at 10 weeks post intervention commencement, and at 3 months post intervention finalisation.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosis of a high functioning autism spectrum disorder (e.g., Asperger's Syndrome) as verified by the Asperger syndrome (and high-functioning autism) diagnostic interview. Reporting moderate symptoms of depression or greater on the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale.
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Presence of cognitive disability as indicated by the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocations are conducted after participants have been deemed eligible to participate in the study. Allocations will be made by a random sequence generator on the computer. As allocations made by the random sequence generator will be conducted after the participants have been deemed eligible to participate, this would mean allocation is not known when eligibility to participate is being evaluated. Therefore, allocation would be concealed at the time of evaluating eligibility.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Allocations will be randomised using a computerised random sequence generator.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
For a power of 80% and a medium effect size, a sample of 32 participants per group were needed. To account for a potential 20% attrition, 40 participants per group were required. The planned analyses include:
To evaluate the intervention:
3 (time) x 2 (group) mixed factorial ANOVA (for BDI, DASS, TAS-20, suppression, and reappraisal).
To evaluate predictors of intervention success:
Correlations between intervention success and baseline measures will be conducted (including performance on a cognitive battery and a theory of mind task).
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/07/2013
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Actual
6/07/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2013
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
80
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Queensland
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Address
School of Psychology
McElwain Building
The University of Queensland
St Lucia QLD 4072
Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
286289
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Minds and Hearts
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Address [1]
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u6, 88 Boundary St West End (Brisbane) QLD 4101
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of Queensland: Behavioural & Social Sciences Ethical Review Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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UQ Research & Innovation Cumbrae-Stewart Building (72) THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND QLD 4072
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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17/04/2013
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Approval date [1]
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04/06/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2013000506
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Summary
Brief summary
The current study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural therapy in reducing depression in adolescents with autism spectrum disorders. We hypothesise that there will be a significant reduction in mean depression scores post-intervention relative to baseline depression, and relative to the wait-list control.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mr Damian Santomauro
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Address
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School of Psychology
McElwain Building
The University of Queensland
St Lucia QLD 4072
Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61422282169
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Damian Santomauro
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Address
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School of Psychology
McElwain Building
The University of Queensland
St Lucia QLD 4072
Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61422282169
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Damian Santomauro
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Address
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School of Psychology
McElwain Building
The University of Queensland
St Lucia QLD 4072
Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61422282169
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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