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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000383763
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/04/2013
Date registered
10/04/2013
Date last updated
23/07/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Effect of Monthly 50,000 IU or 100,000 IU Vitamin D Supplements on Vitamin D Levels in Pre-menopausal Middle Eastern Women Living in Auckland - Middle Eastern Women's Health Study-Phase II
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Scientific title
The Effect of Monthly 50,000 IU or 100,000 IU Vitamin D Supplements on Serum 25(OH)D Concentrations in Pre-menopausal Middle Eastern Women Living in Auckland
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Secondary ID [1]
282239
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1141-4144
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Vitamin D deficiency, in Middle Eastern women living in Auckland
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
289114
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Oral Vitamin D supplementation (Arm 1, 50,000 IU; or Arm 2, 100,000 IU cholecalciferol) or placebo taken once a month over 6 months starting in the winter. A duration of 6 months has been chosen as no difference has been seen in incremental increase in serum 25(OH)D concentrations between 6 and 12 months of supplementation with vitamin D. At the 3 and 6 months follow ups, adherence will be calculated by counting the not empty compartments.
A placebo has been included in this study to determine the seasonal effect.
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Intervention code [1]
286849
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
286854
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo: a tablet identical in form to the active dose, but with no active ingredients.
Active control: a vitamin D tablet containing 50,000 IU cholecalciferol
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Control group
Dose comparison
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Vitamin D levels assessed by measuring serum 25(OH)D concentrations
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) levels assessed by measuring serum PTH concentrations
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healthy women, being in pre-menopausal stage, and being of Middle Eastern origin or both parents born in the Middle Eastern countries
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Minimum age
20
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Having illnesses such as digestive disorders, kidney diseases, and liver diseases or taking medications such as glucocorticoids and anti-epileptic medicines, having hypercalcaemia, hypercalciuria, sarcoidosis, or renal osteodystrophy with hyperphosphatemia, having major systemic illnesses such as atherosclerosis or cardiac function impairment, having bleeding disorders or taking blood thinning medications, and/or treatment with vitamin D within the last 6 months (other than multivitamins).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Women will be invited to participate in the study by leaflets and invitations. Leaflets will be distributed in a number of venues around Auckland. A number of presentations will be given to social and community gathering on different occasions. The researcher then will contact respondents and interview them about exclusion and inclusion criteria.
Participants who meet the eligibility criteria will sign informed consent forms and will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 monthly vitamin doses or placebo.
The researcher will dispense study medication to the participants. A third party (not involved with the research group will place the allocated treatments into a pill dispenser containing 6 compartments, one for each month and label them with letters A to C, the study number, the date dispensed and participant's identification number.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The randomization scheme will be generated using the Web site Randomization.com (http://www.randomization.com). A statistician off-site, will use sequence generation to allocate treatment A to C (50,000 IU, 100,000 IU or placebo) to each participant enrolled. A third party then will place the allocated treatments into pill dispensers with the study number, the date dispensed and participant's identification number on them. All of this will be done independently to the researchers, to ensure double-blind status is maintained. At the final stage, the researcher will dispense study medication to the participants.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2013
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Actual
1/06/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2013
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Actual
1/08/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/02/2014
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Sample size
Target
66
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Accrual to date
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Final
62
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
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Address [1]
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Massey University
Private Bag 102904
North Shore City
Auckland
0745
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Country [1]
287004
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Mrs Hajar Mazahery
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Address
Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Massey University
Private Bag 102904
North Shore City
Auckland
0745
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Pamela von Hurst
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Address [1]
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Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Massey University
Private Bag 102904
North Shore City
Auckland
0745
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Country [1]
285791
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
289047
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health No 1 The Terrace PO Box 5013 Wellington, 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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15/04/2013
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Approval date [1]
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21/05/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
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13/STH/40
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Summary
Brief summary
We know that potential consequences of vitamin D deficiency extend beyond bone health. Vitamin D deficiency is implicated in some diseases such as CVD, type 2 diabetes and depression. We previously found a disturbingly high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency in Middle Eastern women living in Auckland, despite some women using prescribed vitamin D supplements (50,000 IU/month). In this survey, 100% of women had low vitamin D concentrations with 75% being deficient.The adequate dose for improving vitamin D status of this population to at least 50 nmol/L (the current minimum for adequacy) is unknown. The aim of this study is to investigate the adequacy of supplementation with monthly 50,000 IU and 100,000 IU vitamin D3 for 6 months in increasing serum 25(OH)D concentrations greater than or equal to 50 nmol/L in Middle Eastern pre-menopausal women living in Auckland, and to investigate the effect of supplementation with these dosages for 6 months on Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) concentrations. Sixty-six pre-menopausal women of Middle Eastern origin, living in Auckland, will be recruited. Participants will randomly receive monthly 50,000 IU, 100,000 IU or placebo for 6 months. Blood samples will be tested for serum 25(OH)D, calcium, and PTH concentrations at baseline, 3-months, and 6-months. The change in serum 25(OH)D and PTH concentrations in response to vitamin D supplementation will be assessed.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Mazahery, H., W. Stonehouse, and P.R. von Hurst, The effect of monthly 50,000 IU or 100,000 IU vitamin D supplements on vitamin D status in premenopausal Middle Eastern women living in Auckland. Eur J Clin Nutr, 2015. 69(3): p. 367-72.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mrs Hajar Mazahery
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Address
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Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Massey University
Private Bag 102904
North Shore City
Auckland
0745
New Zealand
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64-9-4473538
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Hajar Mazahery
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Address
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Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Massey University
Private Bag 102904
North Shore City
Auckland
0745
New Zealand
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Country
38971
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64-9-4473538
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Pamela von Hurst
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Address
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Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health
Massey University
Private Bag 102904
North Shore City
Auckland
0745
New Zealand
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Country
38972
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New Zealand
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Phone
38972
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+64-9-414 0800 ext 41205
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Fax
38972
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Email
38972
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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