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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000274774
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/03/2013
Date registered
7/03/2013
Date last updated
17/06/2013
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effects of minocycline on breathing during sleep in patients prescribed opioid drugs for chronic pain.
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Scientific title
A Phase IIa trial of patients on opioids for chronic pain, testing the efficacy of minocycline as a glial attenuator versus placebo on respiratory depression and analgesia.
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Secondary ID [1]
282069
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Central sleep apnoea
288558
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chronic pain
288559
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
288888
288888
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0
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Sleep apnoea
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Anaesthesiology
288889
288889
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0
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Minocycline hydrochloride, 100 mg will be administered orally, twice daily for 3 days.
A washout period of at least 1 week will follow.
The study is randomised so the washout is between placebo then minocycline, or minocycline then placebo. the study is double-blinded, so only the statistician in this study will know.
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Intervention code [1]
286668
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo will be taken in the same frequency and duration as the intervention treatment.
Minocycline will be "over-encapsulated" with a slightly larger capsule also used for placebos so they'll look identical and should taste (swallowed whole and probably minimal) the same
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
289018
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% of patients with central apnoea index <5 /hr
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Assessment method [1]
289018
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Timepoint [1]
289018
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3 days after starting administration of minocycline
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Secondary outcome [1]
301574
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analgesia effectiveness scored by Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
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Assessment method [1]
301574
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Timepoint [1]
301574
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3 days after starting administration of minocycline
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Secondary outcome [2]
301575
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CO2 respiratory control sensitivity during wake, using pseudorandom binary stimulation test
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Assessment method [2]
301575
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Timepoint [2]
301575
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3 days after starting administration of minocycline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Age 18-65 years.
- On prescribed oral long acting opioids within pre-specified dose ranges (morphine 40 – 500 mg /day, oxycodone 30 – 350mg/day or methadone 20 – 100 mg/day) .
- Central sleep apnoea index greater or equal to 5 /hr.
Chronic pain patients will only be included if they are prescribed and taking the opioid medication mentioned above, so chronic pain by itself will not be an inclusion.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Clinically significant respiratory (e.g. COPD), cardiovascular (e.g. congestive cardiac failure, previous cerebro-vascular accident) or metabolic disorders.
- Major psychiatric illness.
- History of substance abuse.
- Contra-indications to minocycline use, ie. Known allergies to tetracycline, severe renal insufficiency, systemic lupus erythematosus, pregnancy or breastfeeding, concurrent prescription and non-prescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, or herbal products with known interactions with tetracylines (e.g. Vitamin A/retinoids).
- Marked daytime sleepiness Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) equal to or greater than 15.
- Morbid obesity BMI equal to or greater than 35 kg/m2.
- Concurrent central sleep apnoea treatment and unwilling or unable to come off treatment for in-laboratory study nights.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
12/03/2013
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
15
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
6975
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5041 - Daw Park
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
286844
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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The Repat Foundation
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Address [1]
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Daws Road, Daw Park, SA, 5041, Australia
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Country [1]
286844
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Repatriation General Hospital
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Address
Daws Road, Daw Park, SA, 5041, Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Australian Institute for Sleep Health
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Address [1]
285636
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Daws Road, Daw Park, SA, 5041, Australia
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Country [1]
285636
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
288909
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Southern Adelaide Clinical Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
288909
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Flinders Dr Bedford Park SA 5042
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Ethics committee country [1]
288909
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
288909
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05/03/2013
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Approval date [1]
288909
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29/05/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
288909
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EC00188
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to find a new way of treating central sleep apnoea and drug tolerance caused by opioid medication prescribed for chronic pain. The medication tested in this study is Minocycline, a commonly used antibiotic with effects on the central nervous system's immune system. Hypothesis Minocycline will reduce the severity of central sleep apnoea in patients prescribed opioids for chronic pain. Minocycline will increase the analgesic efficacy of opioids prescribed to chronic pain patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
38302
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A/Prof Peter Catcheside
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Address
38302
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Adelaide Institute for Sleep Health
Daws Rd, Daw Park, 5041
South Australia
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Country
38302
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Australia
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Phone
38302
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+64 (08) 8275 1309
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Fax
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Email
38302
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
38303
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Michael Mogford
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Address
38303
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Adelaide Institute for Sleep Health
Daws Rd, Daw Park, 5041
South Australia
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Country
38303
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Australia
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Phone
38303
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+64 468 962 749
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Fax
38303
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Email
38303
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
38304
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Michael Mogford
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Address
38304
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Adelaide Institute for Sleep Health
Daws Rd, Daw Park, 5041
South Australia
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Country
38304
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Australia
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Phone
38304
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+64 468 962 749
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Fax
38304
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Email
38304
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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