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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000101785
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/01/2013
Date registered
25/01/2013
Date last updated
26/11/2018
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/11/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Research Study of Injections of Testosterone in an Oil Vehicle for men with Androgen Deficiency: Reandron (Testosterone Undecanoate) will be administered subcutaneously and intramuscularly.
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Scientific title
Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Injection of Testosterone in an Oil Vehicle: A Randomised crossover study of Reandron (Testosterone Undecanoate) given subcutaneously and intramuscularly in hypogonadal men.
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Secondary ID [1]
281800
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Male Hypogonadism
288127
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
288506
288506
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0
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Other metabolic disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Testosterone Undecanoate (TU) 1000mgs in 4 mL oil vehicle.
Arm 1,
Administered as a single subcutaneous (SC) injection under the abdominal skin.
Arm 2,
Administered as a single intramuscular (IM) injection into the buttock.
Participants will be randomised to one of the two arms. Then after 12 weeks will receive treatment in the second arm.
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Intervention code [1]
286346
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Testosterone Undecanoate (TU) 1000mgs in 4 mL oil vehicle administered as a single intramuscular (IM) injection into the buttock. (Standard treatment)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Time profile of serum testosterone concentrations.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 weeks post each testosterone injection
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Time profile of serum DHT, estradiol, LH and FSH concentrations
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 weeks post injection
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Patient preference will be measured by self administered Likert scale.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At the completion of the study (24 weeks).
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Patient acceptability will be measured by self administered Likert scale.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Immediately after both SC and IM injections and at the completion of the study (24 weeks).
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Patient pain will be measured by self administered Likert scale
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Assessment method [4]
300831
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Timepoint [4]
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Immediately after the injections (SC and IM) and 24 hours post injections.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
*Already receiving regular testosterone treatment.
*Written, informed consent & willing to comply with study requirements
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
*Contraindication to testosterone
*History of major psychiatric disease or psychological condition that may limit understanding and compliance with study requirements
*Regular medications that interfere with absorption, metabolism or action of testosterone which may require dosage change during the study
*Taking medications for antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation concealment by computer randomisation.
Then sealed in opaque envelopes.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation).
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
Nil
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacokinetics
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Statistical methods / analysis
Calculate non-compartmental PK parameters according to Gibaldi & Perrier. The primary descriptive and not comparative but will examine the data on a non-inferiority basis.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/03/2013
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Actual
12/02/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/12/2018
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Actual
18/12/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
12/06/2018
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
11
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Concord Repatriation Hospital - Concord
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
6201
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2139 - Concord Repatriation Hospital
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital
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Address [1]
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital
Hospital Rd, Concord, NSW, 2139
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Country [1]
286586
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Sydney Local Health District
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Address
Concord Repatriation General Hospital
Hospital Rd, Concord, NSW, 2139
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
285369
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Sydney South West Area Health Service Human Research Ethics Committee( Concord Repatriation general Hospital Zone (EC00118)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Hospital Road,Concord, NSW 2139
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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13/08/2012
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Approval date [1]
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16/10/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/12/CRGH/158
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Summary
Brief summary
Although intramuscular (IM) injections of androgen's are known to be effective, they result in varying degrees of pain at the injection site that may last for a day or two. These injections need to be given into a precise location of the buttocks and require staff with expert training. Unlike many other injections these cannot be self-injected due to the difficulty of safely injecting into the buttocks. A SC injection, if effective, may be given by yourself in your own home, which would be more convenient to avoid extra medical visits as well as saving GP and hospital resources. Many men who require androgen replacement therapy may have bleeding disorders or are on medications that may intentionally slow the ability of their blood to clot. These men have a theoretical risk of bleeding and a very large bruise deep in an important muscle may later become infected and cause significant disability. As a result men using these anti-clotting drugs are usually prescribed other forms of androgen replacement therapy that are not always optimal. A subcutaneous (SC) injection, if effective, may be used in these men. This is a randomised crossover study of testosterone Undecanoate given subcutaneously and intramuscularly in patients receiving testosterone replacement therapy. Each participant will receive a single IM injection and a single (SC) injection of TU. An IM injection is standard of care and duration of action is approximately 12 weeks. It is expected a SC injection will have a duration of action of 12 weeks. Thus the study will take 24 weeks for each participant to complete both arms. This is the second stage of a 2 stage research study. This is stage 2 of study ACTRN12613000068763
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
This is a randomised crossover study of testosterone Undecanoate given subcutaneously and intramuscularly in patients receiving testosterone replacement therapy. This is the second stage of a 2 stage research study. The study will take each participant 12 weeks to complete each arm of the study and thus 24 weeks to complete the entire study. Stage 1 is registered. Trial ID is ACTRN12613000068763
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof David Handelsman
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Address
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The Andrology Department Hospital Road Concord Repatriation General Hospital Concord, NSW, 2139
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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612 97677222
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Fax
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612 97677221
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Leo Turner
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Address
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The Andrology Department Hospital Road Concord Repatriation General Hospital Concord, NSW, 2139
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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612 97677222
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Fax
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612 97677221
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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David Handelsman
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Address
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The Andrology Department Hospital Road Concord Repatriation General Hospital Concord, NSW, 2139
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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612 97677222
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Fax
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612 97677221
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Pharmacokinetics and Acceptability of Subcutaneous Injection of Testosterone Undecanoate.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1210/js.2019-00134
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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