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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612001119886
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/10/2012
Date registered
19/10/2012
Date last updated
19/10/2012
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Combating dementia by cognitive enrichment
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Scientific title
A randomized-controlled design to examine whether cognitive enrichment enhances the structure and function of the brain's default mode system in people showing mild cognitive impairment.
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Secondary ID [1]
281339
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1135-4373
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
dementia
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Alzheimer's disease
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mild cognitive impairment
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
287891
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0
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Dementias
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Mental Health
287921
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0
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Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviour
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Cognitive enrichment: (a) 3 or 4 x 1 hour session per week for 24 weeks (3 or 4 based on participant choice / feasibility) and (b) provided at home through a combination of support person / significant other and research psychologists, with weekly visits and telephone support (minimum of one 5 min call every fortnight, up to 20 minutes if required or weekly if required).
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Intervention code [1]
285805
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
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Prevention
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Intervention code [3]
285834
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
Wait-list control, offered intervention starting at 6 to 7 months after baseline assessments.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change to the default mode system: Primary outcome variables will be fMRI functional connectivity comparisons across resting state, working memory and Self-appraisal conditions.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline vs 6 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Cognitive improvement, based on (a) standardized neuropsychological tests covering the domains of "executive function, attention and working memory, visuospatial function, language, and episodic memory; (b) the ADAS-Cog and DRS-2 (c) experimental tasks (Attention Network Test, Ambiguous Patterns, and Structural Learning); and (d) autobiographical and Dodson source memory.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1. Baseline, 8-9 weeks, 17-18 weeks and 6 months for (a) a restricted set of the neuropsychological tests (story memory, Stroop, and Symbol Digit Modalities Test) , (c) experimental tasks (Attention Network Test, Ambiguous Patterns, and Structural Learning) and (d) source memory.
2. Baseline vs 6 months for (a) standardized neuropsychological tests covering the domains of "executive function, attention and working memory, visuospatial function, language, and episodic memory; (b) the ADAS-Cog and DRS-2; and (d) autobiographical memory (autobiographical memory interview at baseline, then more detailed Test Episodique du Memoire du Passe Autobiographique at 6 months).
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Improved support person well-being: Zarit Burden Inventory, 12-item Health Status Questionnaire, Geriatric Depression Scale and Geriatric Anxiety Inventory.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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baseline vs 6 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
mild cognitive impairment: two measures reaching 1.5 SD below age and education matched normative data within any of the the domains of "executive function, attention and working memory, visuospatial function, language, and episodic memory", and without significant impairment to everyday functional activities (Reisberg IADLS).
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Minimum age
60
Years
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Maximum age
85
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
dementia; current psychiatric or other medical condition affecting cognitive abilities; early developmental disorder
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomization by computer. Participant ID used in randomized allocation. Inclusion in the trial made prior to randomization. Based on an earlier screen of 550 volunteers, baseline neuropsychological testing will identify 40 individuals meeting criteria for mild cognitive impairment. These will be advised that they will receive cognitive enrichment or be wait-listed to receive cognitive enrichment.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Dynamic balanced randomization to treatment or wait-list control, based on gender, baseline cognition and age.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
Those in the intervention arm may or may not continue at the end of the study period. Those in the wait-list arm given the opportunity to have intervention at the end of the study period.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/10/2012
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Canterbury
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Lottery Health NZ
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Address [1]
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New Zealand Lottery Grants Board,
46 Waring Taylor Street,
PO Box 805
Wellington 6140
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
New Zealand Brain Research Institute
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Address
66 Stewart St.,
Christchurch 8011
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Canterbury
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Address [1]
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Department of Psychology
Ilam Rd.,
Christchurch 8084
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Health and Disability Ethics Committees
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Ethics committee address [1]
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1 the Terrace PO Box 5013 Wellington 6145
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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20/05/2012
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Approval date [1]
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31/07/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
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URA/12/05/06
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Summary
Brief summary
Cognitive training has been used to improve mental functions in people with early dementia and those with mild cognitive impairment, who are at risk of future dementia. This is potentially the first study however, to examine systematically varied cognitive training aimed at enhancing the functions of a brain system, called the default mode system, which malfunctions in people progressing to dementia. We anticipate that people given our cognitive enrichment will show benefits in the structure and function of this brain system, in addition to improved mental functions.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Leslie Livingston
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Address
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New Zealand Brain Research Institute
66 Stewart St.,
Christchurch 8011
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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64 3 378 6257
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Fax
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64 3 3786 299
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Assoc. Prof. John Dalrymple-Alford
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Address
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New Zealand Brain Research Institute
66 Stewart St.,
Christchurch 8011
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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64 3 378 6090
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Fax
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64 3 3786 299
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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