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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000983808
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
11/09/2012
Date registered
12/09/2012
Date last updated
1/08/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes Ambulatory Care Service Trial
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Scientific title
The effect of ambulatory care versus standard inpatient care on clinical indicators, knowledge, patient satisfaction, coping and quality of life in children and adolescents newly diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes
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Secondary ID [1]
281214
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RMS 2031 (Princess Margaret Hospital, Western Australia)
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
DACS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
287404
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
287732
287732
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0
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Diabetes
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Public Health
287742
287742
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Ambulatory care - patient will be discharged on day 2 following diagnosis. A nurse will visit to assist with/supervise morning and evening insulin administration for 48 hours following discharge. A diabetes educator and a dietitian will visit on two occasions and a diabetes educator and a social worker will visit on one occasion over the two week period following discharge to complete education and pyschosocial review that would normally be done during inpatient hospital stay. Each visit will be approximately 2 hours in duration. Phone support will be available 24 hours a day to all ambulatory care patients for the two week period following discharge.
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Intervention code [1]
285681
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Children and adolescents newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes remaining in hospital for an average of 5-6 days while education and assessment are completed.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
287972
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Mean HbA1c levels (blood test)
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Assessment method [1]
287972
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Timepoint [1]
287972
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3, 6, 9 and 12 months post-diagnosis
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Primary outcome [2]
287977
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Incidence of moderate and severe hypoglycaemia (patient report, clinical notes in the case of hospitalisation)
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Assessment method [2]
287977
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Timepoint [2]
287977
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In the 12 months following diagnosis
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Primary outcome [3]
287978
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Mean readmission rate and hospital bed days (clinical notes)
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Assessment method [3]
287978
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Timepoint [3]
287978
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In the 12 months following diagnosis
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Secondary outcome [1]
299163
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Patient satisfaction score for parents (calculated from 28 question Patient Satisfaction questionnaire developed specifically for this project; uses 5-point Likert scale)
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Assessment method [1]
299163
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Timepoint [1]
299163
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Immediately following discharge (controls) or completion of home-based education (intervention group)
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Secondary outcome [2]
299172
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Diabetes knowledge score for parents (calculated from validated 15 multiple choice question Diabetes Knowledge questionnaire)
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Assessment method [2]
299172
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Timepoint [2]
299172
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3 and 9 months post-diagnosis
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Secondary outcome [3]
299173
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Quality of Life score for children aged 10 years and over (calculated from validated 52 question Quality of Life Questionnaire; uses 5-point rating scale)
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Assessment method [3]
299173
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Timepoint [3]
299173
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3 and 9 months post-diagnosis
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Secondary outcome [4]
299174
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Adjustment and Coping score for adolescents aged 12 years and over and for parents (calculated from validated Problem Areas in Diabetes Questionnaire - there are separate versions for adolescents, parents of adolescents and parents of younger children; all use a 6-point rating scale)
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Assessment method [4]
299174
0
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Timepoint [4]
299174
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3 and 9 months post-diagnosis
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Aged 3-16 years; living within home visit boundaries for Princess Margaret Hospital in the Home service; no immediate family member with existing type 1 diabetes; do not require interpreter; medically suitable for early discharge; no hazards or risks to preclude home visits; no complex social issues or family instability
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Minimum age
3
Years
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Maximum age
16
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Not aged 3-16 years; living outside home visit boundaries for Princess Margaret Hospital in the Home service; immediate family member with existing type 1 diabetes; requires interpreter; medically unsuitable for early discharge; idenitifed hazards or risks that preclude home visits; complex social issues or family instability
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/09/2012
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Actual
18/09/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
22/12/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
20/01/2016
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
50
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
285992
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Government body
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Name [1]
285992
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WA Department of Health
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Address [1]
285992
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189 Royal St, East Perth, WA 6849
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Country [1]
285992
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
300303
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
300303
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Princess Margaret Hospital Foundation
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Address [2]
300303
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Level 1, 68 Hay Street, Subiaco, Western Australia 6008
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Country [2]
300303
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Associate Professor Elizabeth Davis
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Address
Diabetes and Endocrinology
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
Cnr Hamilton Street & Roberts Road, SUBIACO WA 6008
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
284811
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Hospital
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Name [1]
284811
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Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
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Address [1]
284811
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Cnr Hamilton Street & Roberts Road, SUBIACO WA 6008
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Country [1]
284811
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
288039
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Princess Margaret Hospital for Children Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
288039
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Princess Margaret Hospital for Children Cnr Hamilton Street & Roberts Road, SUBIACO WA 6008
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Ethics committee country [1]
288039
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
288039
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Approval date [1]
288039
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05/07/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
288039
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1990/EP
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Summary
Brief summary
This study is trialling a new model of care for children and adolescents newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. Currently children remain in hospital for an average of 5-6 days while they receive initial stabilisation, commencement of insulin therapy and intensive education. Under the model being trialled, children will be discharged on day 2 after admission and will receive nursing support and education at home over a period of two weeks. They will continue to be under the care of an endocrinologist during this time and phone support will be available at all times. We will be assessing a range of clinical measures, patient satisfaction, knowledge, adjustment and quality of life in order to detemine whether this model of care is the same, better or worse than the existing one in terms of patient outcomes.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Clapin H, Hop L, Ritchie E, Jayabalan R, Evans M, Browne-Cooper K, et al. Home-based vs inpatient education for children newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. Pediatric diabetes. 2016.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
34701
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Prof Prof Elizabeth Davis
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Address
34701
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Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
Roberts Road
Subiaco WA 6008
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Country
34701
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Australia
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Phone
34701
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+61 8 8934 8222
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Fax
34701
0
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Email
34701
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
17948
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Helen Clapin
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Address
17948
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Diabetes and Endocrinology
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
Cnr Hamilton Street & Roberts Road, SUBIACO WA 6008
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Country
17948
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Australia
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Phone
17948
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+61 8 9340 3101
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Fax
17948
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Email
17948
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
8876
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Associate Professor Elizabeth Davis
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Address
8876
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Diabetes and Endocrinology
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
Cnr Hamilton Street & Roberts Road, SUBIACO WA 6008
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Country
8876
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Australia
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Phone
8876
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+61 8 9340 8090
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Fax
8876
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Email
8876
0
[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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