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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000698875
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/06/2012
Date registered
29/06/2012
Date last updated
10/02/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of sterile versus non-sterile clean boxed gloves on surgical site infection during minor skin excisions in general practice: A prospective randomised control trial
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Scientific title
Effect of sterile versus non-sterile clean boxed gloves on surgical site infection during minor skin excisions in general practice: A prospective randomised control trial
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Secondary ID [1]
280739
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1132-0825
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Presence of surgical site infection post minor skin excision in general practice setting
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
287088
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Surgery
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Use of non-sterile clean boxed gloves during minor skin excisions in general practice (gloves used will be latex or nitrile) unless patients or doctor is allergic to latex) this will be carried out at the general practice for a duration of 9 months
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Intervention code [1]
285155
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Treatment: Devices
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Surgery
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Intervention code [3]
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Sterile gloves for minor skin excisions in general practice (latex or non-latex type) for a duration of 9 months
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Presence or absence of surgical site infection. This will be determined using the CDC definition of surgical site infection: is an infection which occurs within 30 days after the excision AND infection involves only skin or subcutaneous tissue of the incision, and at least ONE of the following: a purulent drainage with or without laboratory confirmation from the superficial incision, at least one of the signs or symptoms of infection: pain or tenderness, localised swelling, redness or heat OR if diagnosis of infection is made by the general practitioner. A stitch abscess is not considered as a superficial site infection.
Chi-squared test will then be used in order to determine how effective sterile or non-sterile gloves are in regards to infection, baseline comparison would be made between both the sterile and non-sterile groups in order to ensure that all variables are equally distributed in both arms of the trial.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At time of removal of sutures, if excision on back- 10-14 days; if on other sites 5-7 days. Patients can present up to 30 days to be considered as a post-operative surgical site infection.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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nil
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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nil
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients presenting to the participating general practice who require removal of minor skin excision anywhere on their body are eligible to participate
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- patients who are already taking oral antibiotics
- those who require oral or topical antibiotics post-opratively
- immunocompromsed
- repair of lacerations
- having a flap procedure
- those with latex allergies
- excision not requring sutures such as shave biopsies
- lesions on body where adrenaline is contraindicated
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Computer generated random numbers will be used in order to allocate patients to either interventional or control group. These will be done by the primary investigator and placed in opaque envelopes to ensure that no tampering is associated with it. Patients will be randomised after signed consent has been attained
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
simple randomisation using randomisation table created by a computer software (computer generated random numbers), then every even number - non-sterile and odd number sterile
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2012
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Actual
30/06/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
28/03/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
410
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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James Cook University - contribution for Honours students
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Address [1]
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James Cook University
School of Medicine and Dentistry
1 James Cook Drive, Townsville QLD, 4811
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Shampavi Sriharan
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Address
JCU School of Medicine and Dentistry, Mackay Base Hospital
475 Bridge Road West Mackay QLD 4740
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Clare Heal
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Address [1]
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JCU School of Medicine and Dentistry, Mackay Base Hospital
475 Bridge Road West Mackay QLD 4740
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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James Cook University Human research Ethics committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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James Cook University Research Ethics and Grants 1 James Cook Drive, Townsville QLD 4811
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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17/05/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
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H4572
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Summary
Brief summary
This project aims to determine whether the use of non-sterile clean boxed gloves in comparison to the existing guidelines of using sterile gloves in minor skin excisions has an effect on surgical site infection (SSI). Hypothesis: The use of non-sterile clean boxed gloves in minor skin excisions in general practice will not have an effect in increasing surgical site infections (SSI) compared to use of sterile gloves.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Shampavi Sriharan
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Address
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JCU School of Medicine and Dentistry
K Block
Mackay Base Hospital
Mackay 4740
Qld
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61437495002
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Shampavi Sriharan
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Address
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James Cook University School of Medicine and Dentistry, Mackay Base Hospital
475 Bridge Road, West Mackay QLD 4740
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61 (0)437495002
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Shampavi Sriharan
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Address
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James Cook University School of Medicine and Dentistry, Mackay Base Hospital
475 Bridge Road, West Mackay QLD 4740
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61 (0)437495002
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Fax
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nil
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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