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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000427875
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
13/04/2012
Date registered
16/04/2012
Date last updated
16/04/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effectiveness of cold water immersion for recovery of soldiers in the operational environment.
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of cold water immersion vs passive recovery for enhancing recovery as measured by pain, power and fatigue, of combat soldiers in an operational environment.
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Secondary ID [1]
280318
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1129-9282
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Recovery from intense physical exertion
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
286507
286507
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention being studied is cold water immersion. Subjects will be immersed up to and including their shoulders in cold water for 14 minutes at 15 degrees celsius, as soon as practicable after returning from combat operations. Each subject will undergo the CWI intervention twice and the passive recovery intervention twice in a crossover fashion. The minimum period between interventions will be 4 days.
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Intervention code [1]
284672
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The control intervention is passive recovery, which will involve the subjects sitting quietly for 14 minutes as soon as practicable after returning from combat operations.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pain measured on a numerical rating scale (0-10). Subjects will be asked to rate the worst pain that they currently have.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Primary outcomes will be measured on four occasions per intervention:
Baseline (within 24hrs prior to the operational mission)
After the mission before intervention
The morning after intervention
The second morning after intervention
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Primary outcome [2]
286941
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Power measured by vertical leap, utilising a VERTEC vertical leap assessment tower.
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Assessment method [2]
286941
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Timepoint [2]
286941
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Primary outcomes will be measured on four occasions per intervention:
Baseline (within 24hrs prior to the operational mission)
After the mission before intervention
The morning after intervention
The second morning after intervention
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Primary outcome [3]
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Physical fatigue measured on a numerical rating scale (0-10). Subjects will be asked to rate their current level of overall physical fatigue.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Primary outcomes will be measured on four occasions per intervention:
Baseline (within 24hrs prior to the operational mission)
After the mission before intervention
The morning after intervention
The second morning after intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Flexibility measured via a sit and reach test.
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Assessment method [1]
297035
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Timepoint [1]
297035
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Flexibility will be measured on four occasions per intervention:
Baseline (within 24hrs prior to the operational mission)
After the mission before intervention
The morning after intervention
The second morning after intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Members who are currently deployed on operations in Afghanistan and who are involved in combat operations on foot.
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
A past history of arrhythmias
A past history of cold hypersensitivity
A current injury preventing members from participating in a vertical leap assessment
Open wounds or skin infection
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Volunteers will be recruited from the deployed task group.
Subjects will be allocated a subject number in the order that they sign up to the trial.
An intervention group allocation schedule will be created by an offsite investigator using computer generated random numbers. This schedule will be concealed from the on-site investigators until after the subjects have been allocated their subject numbers. The schedule will then be provided to one on-site assistant who will advise the subjects of their intervention group. This assistant will not be involved in the collection of outcome measures.
The subjects will be advised not to disclose which intervention they were involved in with the investigator taking outcome measures on each occasion.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation will occur via computer generated random numbers.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
Repeated measures - each participant will undergo CWI and passive recovery two times each.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/05/2012
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
4256
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Afghanistan
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State/province [1]
4256
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Uruzgan
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Angela Rogers
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Address
Physiotherapy Dept
Campbell Barracks
Swanbourne WA 6010
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Curtin University
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Address [1]
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School of Physiotherapy
Building 408, Level 3
Curtin University
Kent St
Bentley WA 6102
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
287100
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Ethics committee address [1]
287100
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Ethics committee country [1]
287100
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
287100
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13/04/2012
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Approval date [1]
287100
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Ethics approval number [1]
287100
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate the benefits of using cold water immersion (commonly referred to as ice baths and widely used by professional athletes) for recovery in the military operational environment. This project aims to assess whether cold water immersion can reduce pain and fatigue and preserve power and flexibility when compared to passive recovery following combat operations.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Angela Rogers
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Address
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Physiotherapy Dept
Campbell Barracks
Swanbourne WA 6010
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 9269 8820
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Fax
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+61 08 9269 8758
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Angela Rogers
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Address
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Physiotherapy Dept
Campbell Barracks
Swanbourne WA 6010
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 9269 8820
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Fax
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+61 08 9269 8758
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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