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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000410853
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/04/2012
Date registered
12/04/2012
Date last updated
10/05/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Airvo Device and Oxygen Administration in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Scientific title
Response of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease to Airvo, as Measured by Carbon Dioxide Levels
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Secondary ID [1]
280265
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1129-6652
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
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0
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Oxygen administered via the Airvo device at the setting of 25 Litres per minute, titrated to achieve a target participant oxygen saturation of 96%, over a period of 30 minutes. This will be followed by a 15 minute washout period.
Oxygen administered via the Airvo device at the setting of 45 Litres per minute, titrated to achieve a target participant oxygen saturation of 96%, over a period of 30 minutes. This will be followed by a 15 minute washout period.
Note prior to the above, tolerability to the Airvo will be tested at 25 Litres per minute for 15 minutes, followed by 45 Litres per minute. This will be done on room air.
Note oxygen saturations will be measured via a TOSCA.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Oxygen administered via nasal prongs with the oxygen flow starting at 1.5L per minute and then titrated to achieve a target participant oxygen saturation of 96%, over a period of 30 minutes. This will be followed by a 15 minute washout period.
Note oxygen saturations will be measured via a TOSCA.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Transcutaneous carbon dioxide, adjusted for baseline, measured via a TOSCA.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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30 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Transcutaneous carbon dioxide, adjusted for baseline, measured via a TOSCA with continuous recording. Analysis of individual data points and timecourse of any change in carbon dioxide.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Continuous recording. Individual time points of 10 and 20 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Respiratory rate, adjusted for baseline, measured via plethysmography with continuous recording.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Continuous recording. Individual time points of 10, 20 and 30 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Tidal volume, adjusted for baseline, measured via plethysmography with continuous recording.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Continuous recording. Individual time points of 10, 20 and 30 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Mean oxygen saturations, adjusted for baseline, measured via a TOSCA with continuous recording.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Continuous recording during interventions.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Comparison of the above outcome measures to values from the 15 minute tolerability periods on Airvo at 25 and 45 Litres per minute without added oxygen.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Continuous recording and individual time point of 10 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Tolerability of the Airvo- by verbally asking the participant if they will be willing to wear it at 25 Litres for 30 minutes continuously and at 45 Litres for 30 minutes continuously.
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Following the 15 minute tolerability periods on Airvo at 25 and 45 Litres per minute without oxygen.
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Comfort of the Airvo or nasal prongs by a questionnaire with ratings from 1 through to 5 of comfort for various aspects of use.
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Filled in following each of the 30 minute interventions.
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Volume of dead space and dead space to tidal volume ratio, calculated from data from plethysmography.
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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Collected data from baseline.
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Heart Rate, adjusted for baseline, measured via a TOSCA with continuous measuring.
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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Continuous measuring during interventions.
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Minute Ventilation, adjusted for baseline, measured via plethysmography with continuous recording.
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Assessment method [10]
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Timepoint [10]
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Continuous recording. Individual time points of 10, 20 and 30 minutes.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with baseline oxygen saturations of 85-92%. A raise in transcutaneous carbon dioxide of greater than or equal to 4mmHg on eligibility testing (50% oxygen administration via a mask until transcutaneous carbon dioxide increases by greater than or equal to 4mmHg or for 20 minutes).
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
An intercurrent chest infection
FEV1>50% predicted
FEV1:FVC >0.7
Baseline transcutaneous carbon dioxide of greater than 60mmHg
Diagnosis of a disease causing restriction to chest wall expansion (neuromuscular disease or chest wall dysfunction)
Obesity (body mass index greater than or equal to 40)
Inability to tolerate the Airvo device at 25 and 45 Litres per minute
Any other condition which, at the investigator's discretion, is believed may present a safety risk or impact the feasibility of the study or the study results.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Following explaination of the trial and consent, participants will be assessed for eligibility. If eilgible, participants will be randomised to the order of interventions (Airvo at 25 Litres per minute, Airvo at 45 Litres per minute and nasal prongs). The individual analysing the data will have the treatment order allocation concealled from them by giving each of the treatments a code (e.g. A, B or C) on the data spreadsheet.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/04/2012
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
18
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
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Address [1]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [2]
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Fisher and Paykel
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Address [2]
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15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki, Auckland 2013
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Country [2]
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [3]
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Government body
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Name [3]
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Health Research Council
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Address [3]
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Level 3 - ProCARE Building, Grafton Mews, at 110 Stanley Street, Auckland 1010
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Country [3]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Richard Beasley
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Address
MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Janine Pilcher
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Address [1]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Kyle Perrin
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Address [1]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Pip Shirtcliffe
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Address [2]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [2]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Individual
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Name [3]
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Mitesh Patel
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Address [3]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [3]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [4]
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Individual
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Name [4]
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Irene Braithwaite
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Address [4]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [4]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [5]
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Individual
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Name [5]
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Mathew Williams
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Address [5]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [5]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [6]
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Individual
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Name [6]
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Mark Weatherall
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Address [6]
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MRINZ, Wellington Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [6]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [7]
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Individual
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Name [7]
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Stanislav Tatkov
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Address [7]
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15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki, Auckland 2013
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Country [7]
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [8]
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Individual
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Name [8]
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Sheng Feng
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Address [8]
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15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki, Auckland 2013
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Country [8]
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee: Northern Y
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Ethics committee address [1]
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130 Grantham St, Hamilton 3204
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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12/01/2012
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Approval date [1]
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28/03/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
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NTY/12/01/008
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Summary
Brief summary
The Airvo device has been developed to provide oxygen at high flow rates with positive airway pressure. It is not known, however, how this method of delivery influences carbon dioxide levels in patients at risk of oxygen induced hypercapnia, such as those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. To understand clinical utility and safety, it is crucial to determine how supplementary oxygen administered by the Airvo device influences the carbon dioxide and compare this with similar oxygen concentrations delivered by low flow nasal cannulae.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Janine Pilcher
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Address
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MRINZ, Wellinton Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 4 8050241
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Fax
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+64 4 3895707
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Janine Pilcher
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Address
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MRINZ, Wellinton Regional Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 4 8050241
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Fax
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+64 4 3895707
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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