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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001173987
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/11/2011
Date registered
10/11/2011
Date last updated
14/11/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effectiveness of self-management skills enhancing rehabilitation on dementia patients and their spousal caregivers.
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of self-management skills enhancing group rehabilitation on dementia patients' and their spousal caregivers' quality-of-life.
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Secondary ID [1]
273295
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
dementia
279061
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spousal caregiving
279062
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
279253
279253
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Neurological
279254
279254
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0
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Dementias
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Both caregivers and dementia patients in the intervention arm will be offered a group-based rehabilitation concurrently but in separate groups of 10 persons. These groups will consist only caregivers and only patients. They will meet four hours in a day center once a week over a total of 8 weeks. There are two professional group facilitators in each group. The facilitators have received thorough training.
Intervention will empower older people by encouraging them to bring up their wishes and aims of group work. The contents of the group discussions will be based on the preferences of the participants. The aim is to enhance agency of older people and their self-management skills. Intervention will take advantage of group dynamics, peer support.
The group facilitators will make one home-visit before the intervention to get to know the participants and to encourage them to express their needs and hopes for the intervention. Group intervention will be objective-oriented.
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Intervention code [1]
283642
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Written information sheets about exercise and nutrition will be given 3 and 9 months after randomisation.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Dementia patients' quality of life assessed with 15D measurement
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after radomisation
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Primary outcome [2]
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Caregivers' quality of life assessed with RAND-36 measurement
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Primary outcome [3]
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Caregivers' sense of competence assessed with Sense of Competence Questionnaire (Vernooij-Dassen, 1993)
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Assessment method [3]
279877
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Timepoint [3]
279877
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [1]
294653
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Caregiver psychological well-being assessed with GHQ-12
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Assessment method [1]
294653
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Timepoint [1]
294653
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomization
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Secondary outcome [2]
294654
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Dementia patients' depression assessed withmean Cornell depression mean score
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Assessment method [2]
294654
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Timepoint [2]
294654
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Dementia patients' cognition assessed with clock drawing test and verbal flow test
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Caregivers' the feeling of self-efficacy assessed with (Pearl)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Cargivers' psychological well-being (PWB score)
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Caregivers' depression assessed with CES-D mean score
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Dementia patients' and caregivers' use of health and social services and their costs assessed with data linkage to medical records
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Assessment method [7]
294659
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Timepoint [7]
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at 24 months
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Dementia patients' time at home, insitutionalizations and mortality assessed with data linkage to medical records
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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At 24 months
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Secondary outcome [9]
294661
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Demenita patient self-reported feeling of illness assesed with Illness Cognition Questionnaire (Evers & Kraaimaat, 1998)
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Assessment method [9]
294661
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Timepoint [9]
294661
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Baseline, and at 3 and 9 months after randomisation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
-Finnish speaking
-spouse is living in the same address
-volunteer
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
-unable to walk by themselves (with or without a walking aid)
- unable to hear a regular speech (with or without a hearing aid),
- terminal phase disease
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
During years 2011-12 160 dementia patients and their spouses will be recruited from memory clinics and newspaper advertisement. The couples will be randomized in clusters of 20. After assessing 20 couples with eligibility criteria confirmed and agreeing to consent the study, the randomization will be performed by calling to randomisation unit where an outsider person will use the computer programm for the allocation. The allocation will be concealed by central randomisation using phone and computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Couples will be randomly allocated by means of computer-generated random numbers to two arms: to receive group-based intervention or to receive the usual care. The study nurse will call by telephone to a randomization staff member who has not seen the couples neither their clinical records. She will assign the next number from the computer and the group assignment to the patient.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/11/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
160
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
3936
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Finland
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State/province [1]
3936
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
284121
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
284121
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Finnish Medical Society
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Address [1]
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P.O.Box 713,
00101 Helsinki
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Country [1]
284121
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Finland
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Funding source category [2]
284122
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Hospital
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Name [2]
284122
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Helsinki University Hospital
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Address [2]
284122
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P.O.Box 100
00029 HUS
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Country [2]
284122
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Finland
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Funding source category [3]
284140
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Other
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Name [3]
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City of Helsinki, Health Center
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Address [3]
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PO BOx 6000
00099 City of Helsinki
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Country [3]
284140
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Finland
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Helsinki
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Address
Unit of General Practice
P.O.Box 20
00014 University of Helsinki
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Country
Finland
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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The Central Union for the Welfare of the Aged
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Address [1]
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Malmin kauppatie 26,
FI-00700 Helsinki
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Country [1]
269085
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Finland
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
272082
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Helsinki University Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
272082
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P.O.Box 100 00029 HUS
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Ethics committee country [1]
272082
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Finland
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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15/11/2010
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Approval date [1]
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08/12/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
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340/13/03/01/10
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Summary
Brief summary
According to the literature, the dementia families feel that they receive too little support and information to solve their concerns related to dementia and they often have feelings of isolation. The aim of this study is to investigate whether self-management enhancing group intervention has effectiveness on dementia patients and spousal caregivers. 160 dementia patients and their spouses will be recruited from memory clinics for the randomized controlled trial. The intervention will be arranged in groups of 10 caregivers and 10 patients separately. The intervention contents will be based on closed group dynamics and on the preferences of the participants. It aims to empower participants, promot their problem solving skills, self-efficacy and mastery in their life. The primary outcome measures are dementia patients' (15D) and spousal caregivers (RAND-36) quality of life and caregiers sense of competence (SCI). Secondary outcomes will be e.g. the use and costs of health care services of home-dwelling dementia patients and their spouses.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
33328
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Marja-Liisa Laakkonen
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Address
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Helsinki Health Center
Laakso Hospital
P.O.Box 6600
00099 The City of Helsinki
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Country
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Finland
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Phone
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+358505478616
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Marja-Liisa Laakkonen
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Address
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Helsinki Health Center
Laakso Hospital
P.O.Box 6600
00099 The City of Helsinki
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Country
7503
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Finland
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Phone
7503
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+358505478616
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Fax
7503
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Email
7503
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Psychosocial group intervention to enhance self-management skills of people with dementia and their caregivers: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
2012
https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-13-133
Embase
Effects of Self-Management Groups for People with Dementia and Their Spouses - Randomized Controlled Trial.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jgs.14055
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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