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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001124921
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/10/2011
Date registered
27/10/2011
Date last updated
8/10/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Pre-Hospital Assessment of Noninvasive Tissue Oximetry Monitoring
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Scientific title
CareFlight Prospective Observational Trial of Noninvasive Cerebral Oximetry in Pre-Hospital Trauma Patients to Assess Long Term Functional Outcomes
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Secondary ID [1]
273259
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1125-4004
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Trial acronym
The PHANTOM Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
trauma
279024
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Condition category
Condition code
Injuries and Accidents
279210
279210
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0
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Other injuries and accidents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Observation of cerebral oximetry parameters during pre-hospital care of patients suffering traumatic injury patient management and transport to hospital. The duration of observation will vary depending on the nature of the pre-hospital accident, treatment time and distance for transport to hospital. Historical experience indicates the average time elapsed from the time of arrival of the treating team until the patient is in hospital is approximately 40 minutes.
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Intervention code [1]
269600
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Not applicable
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Association of absolute cerebral oximetry values with Glasgow Outcome Scale score, Glasgow Outcome Scale - Extended score, Disability Rating Scale and Care and Needs Scale/Pediatric Care and Needs Scale
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Assessment method [1]
279842
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Timepoint [1]
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Cerebral oximetry values through patient transport vs outcomes measured as above at follow-up at 6 months and 12 months.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Association of episodes of a fall in cerebral oximetry of greater than or equal to 12% with Glasgow Outcome Scale score, Glasgow Outcome Scale - Extended score, Disability Rating Scale and Care and Needs Scale/Pediatric Care and Needs Scale
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Assessment method [2]
279843
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Timepoint [2]
279843
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Cerebral oximetry values through pre-hospital care and transport vs outcome measures as above at 6 months and 12 months.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Association of cerebral oximetry values and mortality
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Assessment method [1]
294560
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Timepoint [1]
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Mortality at 24 hours, 30 days and survival to discharge.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Association of cerebral oximetry values with injuries identified on cerebral imaging
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Assessment method [2]
294561
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Timepoint [2]
294561
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Cerebral oximetry values vs initial CT or MRI head findings.
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Secondary outcome [3]
294562
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Association of cerebral oximetry values and length of ICU stay
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Assessment method [3]
294562
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Timepoint [3]
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Measured at time of patient discharge.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Association of end-tidal carbon dioxide and cerebral oximetry values
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Assessment method [4]
294563
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Timepoint [4]
294563
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Measured during patient pre-hospital treatment and transport.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Association of peripheral pulse oximetry values and cerebral oximetry values
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Assessment method [5]
294564
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Timepoint [5]
294564
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Recorded during pre-hospital treatment and transport of patients.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Association of non-invasive blood pressure values and cerebral oximetry values
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Assessment method [6]
294565
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Timepoint [6]
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Recorded during pre-hospital treatment and transport of patients.
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Association of first recorded Glasgow Coma Scale scores and cerebral oximetry
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Assessment method [7]
294566
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Timepoint [7]
294566
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Recorded during patient transport and pre-hospital treatment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients being transported by a rapid response trauma response team (incorporating a doctor-paramedic team). This may include, but would not be limited to:
Patients with a blunt force mechanism for head injury with initial evidence of reduced level of consciousness.
Patients with major blunt mechanism thoracic and abdominal trauma.
Patients with major haemorrhage.
Patients with penetrating trauma.
Patients with severe burn injuries.
Patients with major extremity injury.
Patients with trauma and major compression injury.
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Minimum age
1
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients less than 1 year old or more than 70 years old.
Patients with a history of previous neurological disease or neurological trauma.
Patients with no mechanism for trauma.
Patients with significant haematomas or lacerations in the forehead area.
Patients in whom consent is not obtained at a later time
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Power analysis is challenging as pre-existing data sets are not available. Using data under analysis for publication relating to traumatic brain injury, the incidence of mortality vs poor or good outcomes on Glasgow Outcome Score was utilised to calculate numbers of severe brain injury patients required for recruitment at 242, with total numbers required therefore 1210.
For primary outcomes, area under the curve for cerebral oximetry value less than or equal to 45% will be used to allow grouping and ocmparison to EGOS outcome assessment at 6 and 12 months. Time series analysis will also be undertaken.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2014
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Actual
6/07/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1210
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
3923
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Switzerland
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State/province [1]
3923
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
284085
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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CareFlight
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Address [1]
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4 Barden St, Northmead, NSW, 2152.
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Country [1]
284085
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Andrew Weatherall
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Address
PHANTOM Study Chief Investigator
CareFlight NSW
4 Barden St
Northmead
NSW 2152
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
269051
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Individual
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Name [1]
269051
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Dr Alan Garner
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Address [1]
269051
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Medical Director
CareFlight NSW
4 Barden St
Northmead, NSW
2152
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Country [1]
269051
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
272048
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Sydney Children's Hospital Network Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
272048
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Ethics committee country [1]
272048
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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09/11/2011
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Approval date [1]
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28/05/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
272048
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Summary
Brief summary
A lot of the things we do when looking after patients with significant injuries after accidents relies on using monitors to provide us with information. When it comes to the brain, we often measures things elsewhere in the body and assume that if those things are normal, we're doing the best we can for the brain, but we can't be sure. This study is designed to look at a kind of monitor that you can apply to the skin which gives you information directly about oxygen balance in the brain. The hypothesis is that there is an association between the values shown by the monitor in injured patients and how well they recover after their injury - meaning that if the numbers are abnormal, it correlates with worse recovery later.
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Trial website
Nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
Nil to date
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
33300
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Dr Andrew Weatherall
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Address
33300
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c/- CareFlight
4 Barden St
Northmead, NSW, 2152
Australia
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Country
33300
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Australia
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Phone
33300
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+61298435100
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Fax
33300
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Email
33300
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
16547
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Dr Andrew Weatherall
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Address
16547
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c/- CareFlight
4 Barden St
Northmead NSW 2152
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Country
16547
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Australia
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Phone
16547
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+61298435100
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Fax
16547
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Email
16547
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Andrew Weatherall
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Address
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c/- CareFlight
4 Barden St
Northmead NSW 2152
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Country
7475
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Australia
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Phone
7475
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+61298435100
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Fax
7475
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Email
7475
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Study protocol for the PHANTOM study: prehospital assessment of noninvasive tissue oximetry monitoring.
2014
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13049-014-0057-z
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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