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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000864921
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/08/2011
Date registered
15/08/2011
Date last updated
9/07/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
9/07/2019
Date results provided
9/07/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Lung cancer: the role of exercise training in optimising recovery after resection
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Scientific title
The role of exercise training versus usual care in optimising recovery for patients following lung cancer resection
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Secondary ID [1]
262704
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1123-1716
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Lung Cancer
270409
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
270553
270553
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0
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Lung - Non small cell
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The exercise training program will be embedded within the pulmonary rehabilitation programs currently offered by the Physiotherapy Departments at Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital and Royal Perth Hospital. The 8-week training program will consist of 60 minutes training sessions which patients will attend three times per week. Circuit training will include aerobic (walking and cycling) and resistance training (upper and lower limbs). All sessions will be fully supervised by an experienced physiotherapist.
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Intervention code [1]
267048
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
269178
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
No treatment (weekly phone calls over the same 8 week trial period to control for attention and usual care). Phone calls will not have the aim to encourage people to increase physical activity or to exercise. The purpose of phone calls are: (i) to have a general discussion about participants' recovery, (ii) to ask them about their physical activity levels and pain and (iii) to remind them of their upcoming appointments. Usual care will comprise prescribed medication and doctor visits.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
269292
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Maximal exercise capacity, such as the peak of oxygen uptake (VO2peak) and peak work rate (Wpeak) measured during a cardiopulmonary exercise test
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Assessment method [1]
269292
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Timepoint [1]
269292
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Primary outcome [2]
269293
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Six-minute walk distance (6MWD)
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Assessment method [2]
269293
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Timepoint [2]
269293
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [1]
279314
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Force-generating capacity of peripheral muscles.
Maximal isometric force-generating capacity of the quadriceps will be measured in an upright seated position using the HUMAC NORM isokinetic dynamometer (CSMi, Stoughton, MA, USA). Individuals will be asked to perform 5 maximum contractions of the quadriceps at 60 degrees of knee flexion separated by a minimum of 30 seconds. The best of the highest three contractions which do not differ 5% from each other will be recorded as the test result.
Isometric handgrip force will be measured with a hydraulic hand dynamometer (Jamar dynamometer; JA Preston Corporation; Jackson, MI). Peak handgrip force will be assessed at the dominant side with the elbow at 90 degrees of flexion, and the forearm and wrist in a neutral position.
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Assessment method [1]
279314
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Timepoint [1]
279314
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [2]
279315
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Health-related quality of life, assessed using 3 different questionnaires (SF-36, FACT-L and the EORTC QLQ-C30)
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Assessment method [2]
279315
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Timepoint [2]
279315
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [3]
279316
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Pressure-generating capacity of respiratory muscles, generated against an occluded airway (differential pressure transducer; Honeywell, Morristown, NJ, USA)
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Assessment method [3]
279316
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Timepoint [3]
279316
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [4]
279317
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Feelings of anxiety and depression assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
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Assessment method [4]
279317
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Timepoint [4]
279317
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [5]
279318
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Fatigue, assessed by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue Subscale (FACIT-Fatigue)
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Assessment method [5]
279318
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Timepoint [5]
279318
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [6]
279319
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Lung function, assessed with Medgraphics Elite Series DX plethysmograph
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Assessment method [6]
279319
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Timepoint [6]
279319
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention commencement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients following lobectomy for lung cancer (Stage I or II non-small cell) residents in metropolitan Perth will be eligible to participate in this study
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria will comprise; (i) patients undergoing pneumonectomy, (ii) presence of any co-morbid condition thought to compromise patient safety during the assessments, (iii) severe musculoskeletal limitations that would impact on the exercise measures, (iv) participation in a program of supervised exercise training in the last three months and, (v) inability to understand spoken or written English.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Following lobectomy (with or without adjuvant therapy) for lung cancer, patients will be randomly assigned to a group that will receive eight weeks of supervised exercise training or a group that will receive usual care, and weekly phone calls, only. Opaque envelopes will be used for allocation concealment.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation will be generated using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation). The randomisation sequences will be stratified for; (i) centre of recruitment, (ii) the need (or not) for adjuvant therapy, and (iii) gender.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/10/2011
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Actual
21/11/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
17/03/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
19/05/2014
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
18
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
267520
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Hospital
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Name [1]
267520
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Research Advisory committee (Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital)
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Address [1]
267520
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Hospital Ave, Nedlands, WA, 6009
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Country [1]
267520
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Curtin University
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Address
Kent Street, Bentley, WA, 6102
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
266562
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Hospital
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Name [1]
266562
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
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Address [1]
266562
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Hospital Ave, Nedlands, WA, 6009
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Country [1]
266562
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
269486
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Sir Charles Gairdner Group (SCGG) Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC)
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Ethics committee address [1]
269486
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Hospital Ave, Nedlands, WA, 6009
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Ethics committee country [1]
269486
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
269486
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30/08/2011
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Approval date [1]
269486
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27/10/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
269486
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2011-105
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Ethics committee name [2]
269561
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Royal Perth Hospital
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Ethics committee address [2]
269561
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Wellington Street, perth, WA, 6000
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Ethics committee country [2]
269561
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
269561
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01/10/2011
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Approval date [2]
269561
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18/11/2011
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Ethics approval number [2]
269561
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Ethics committee name [3]
269562
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Curtin University
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Ethics committee address [3]
269562
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GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845
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Ethics committee country [3]
269562
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
269562
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01/10/2011
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Approval date [3]
269562
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14/11/2011
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Ethics approval number [3]
269562
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will explore the role that supervised exercise training has in helping Stage I or II lung cancer patients to recover. Who is it for? You can join this study if you have previously had a lung resection (lobectomy) for lung cancer (Stage I or II non-small cell). With or without chemotherapy, and live in the metropolitan Perth area. Trial Details Following completion of previous treatment for lung cancer (surgery with or without chemotherapy), you will be randomised either to a group that receives 8 weeks of supervised exercise training, or usual care where you will be followed up by weekly phone calls for general discussion about your recover. Measures will be made before and after this 'intervention' period. Specifically, measures will be made of; (i) lung function, (ii) exercise capacity, (iii) disease-specific health-related quality of life, (iv) feelings of anxiety and depression, (v) peripheral muscle force (i.e. strength) and, (vi) daily physical activity. This trial will be the first randomised controlled trial of supervised out-patient exercise training in this patient population, and look to optimise recovery for patients following lung cancer resection.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Publications: Cavalheri V, Jenkins S, Cecins N, Gain K, Phillips M, Sanders LH, Hill K. Impairments after curative intent treatment for non-small cell lung cancer: A comparison with age and gender-matched healthy controls. Respir Med. 2015 Oct;109(10):1332-9. Cavalheri V, Jenkins S, Cecins N, Gain K, Hill K. Comparison of the six-minute walk test with a cycle-based cardiopulmonary exercise test in people following curative intent treatment for non-small cell lung cancer. Chronic Respiratory Disease, 2016 Feb;13(2):118-27. Cavalheri V, Jenkins S, Cecins N, Phillips M, Sanders LH, Hill K. Patterns of sedentary behaviour and physical activity in people following curative intent treatment for non-small cell lung cancer. Chronic Respiratory Disease, 2016 Feb;13(1):82-5. Cavalheri V, Jenkins S, Cecins N, Gain K, Phillips M, Sanders LH, Hill K. Exercise training for people following curative intent treatment for non-small cell lung cancer: A randomised controlled trial. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 2017;21(1):58-68
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
32925
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Dr Vinicius Cavalheri
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Address
32925
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Dr Vinicius Cavalheri, School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University
GPO BOX 1987, Perth WA, 6845
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Country
32925
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Australia
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Phone
32925
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+61 9287 6834
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Fax
32925
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Email
32925
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Vinicius Cavalheri
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Address
16172
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Dr Vinicius Cavalheri, School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University
GPO BOX 1987, Perth WA, 6845
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Country
16172
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Australia
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Phone
16172
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+61 8 9266 9443
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Fax
16172
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Email
16172
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
7100
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Vinicius Cavalheri
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Address
7100
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Dr Vinicius Cavalheri, School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University
GPO BOX 1987, Perth WA, 6845
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Country
7100
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Australia
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Phone
7100
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+61 8 9266 9443
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Fax
7100
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Email
7100
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
The study was completed over 10 years ago
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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