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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000775910
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/07/2011
Date registered
22/07/2011
Date last updated
27/03/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A trial to evaluate the effects of different monosaccharide preloads on incretin hormone secretion, gastric emptying and post-meal blood glucose in healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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Scientific title
A randomised placebo controlled crossover trial to evaluate the effects of different monosaccharide preloads on incretin hormone secretion, gastric emptying and postprandial glycaemia in healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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Secondary ID [1]
262685
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
268530
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Each subject will undergo four studies, in which they will receive a sweet "preload" drink, containing either 40g glucose, 40g 3-O-methylglucose, 40g Tagatesse, or 60mg sucralose (placebo control) in double-blind, randomised fashion, separated by 3 - 7 days, consumed between T=-22 to -20 min, before a mashed potato meal consumed between T=-5 to 0 min.
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Intervention code [1]
267034
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
60mg sucralose drink
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Plasma GLP-1 concentration
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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T=-25, -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 240 min
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Blood glucose concentration
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Assessment method [1]
279268
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Timepoint [1]
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T=-25, -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 240 min
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Gastric half-emptying time measured by breath test after labelling the potato meal with 13C octanoic acid
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Breath samples at immediately before the potato meal and then every 5 min for the first hour after, then every 15 min for a further 3 hours.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Sensations of hunger and fullness by visual analog scales
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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T=-25, -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 240 min
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healthy volunteers and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Medications affecting gut function; Alcohol intake >20g daily or cigarette smoking; Significant gastrointestinal disease or surgery; Impaired liver or renal function; Blood donation within 3 months
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
numbered containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
computer-generated random number table
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
24/02/2010
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Actual
24/02/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
3/05/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council GPO Box 1421 Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Address
North Terrace Adelaide South Australia 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
266549
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Country [1]
266549
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Level 3, Hanson Institute Royal Adelaide Hospital, North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
269471
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Approval date [1]
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22/10/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
269471
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RAH protocol no. 091014
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Summary
Brief summary
The study will evaluate the effects of different sugars on the release of the incretin hormone GLP-1 from the small intestine, and how this affects the gastric emptying of, and glycaemic response to, a subsequent meal, in both healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Wu T, Zhao BR, Bound MJ, Checklin HL, Bellon M, Little TJ, Young RL, Jones KL, Horowitz M, Rayner CK. Effects of different sweet preloads on incretin hormone secretion, gastric emptying, and postprandial glycemia in healthy humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Jan;95(1):78-83
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Chris Rayner
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Address
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Discipline of Medicine Royal Adelaide Hospital North Terrace Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 82222916
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Fax
32911
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+61 8 82233870
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Email
32911
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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A/Prof Chris Rayner
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Address
16158
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Discipline of Medicine Royal Adelaide Hospital North Terrace Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
16158
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Australia
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Phone
16158
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+61 8 82222916
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Fax
16158
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+61 8 82233870
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Email
16158
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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A/Prof Chris Rayner
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Address
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Discipline of Medicine Royal Adelaide Hospital North Terrace Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 82222916
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Fax
7086
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+61 8 82233870
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Email
7086
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Effects of different sweet preloads on incretin hormone secretion, gastric emptying, and postprandial glycemia in healthy humans
2011
https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.111.021543
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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