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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000576921
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/06/2011
Date registered
3/06/2011
Date last updated
7/06/2011
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Chilli versus aspirin: effect on platelet aggregation and vascular function.
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Scientific title
Chilli versus aspirin - effect on platelet aggregation and vascular function: a randomised, crossover study in healthy individuals.
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Secondary ID [1]
262301
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Platelet hyperactivation
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Blood pressure
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
268142
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Cardiovascular
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268150
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0
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Normal development and function of the cardiovascular system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention: 30 g Chilli paste once daily for 8 days mixed into daily meals
This study is designed to compare the effects of acute and regular intake of 30 g of chilli paste and low dose (100mg) aspirin on platelet aggregation and brachial and central blood pressure.
The study consists of two 8 day intervention periods (2hr test on day 1, 1hr test on day 8), with a washout of at least 14 days between intervention periods.
On test days, blood samples will be collected when fasting and at regular intervals postprandially for either 1 or 2 hours. Subjects will consume meals during the 4 test sessions that consist of a meat (or soy alternative) patty in a bread roll and water, and are consumed with either the chilli or aspirin interventions.
Measures of blood pressure and blood vessel function will be collected every fifteen minutes for either 1 or 2 hours postprandially.
Comparisons will be made between the comparator and intervention on their effects after acute and regular consumption (8 days).
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Intervention code [1]
266693
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
266694
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
100 mg Aspirin in an oral tablet once daily for 8 days
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Platelet aggregation - measured in vitro by platelet aggregometry
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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For 2hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then at 60 minutes and 120 minutes
For 1 hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then at 60 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Brachial and central blood pressure measured with pulse wave analysis (PWA) technique
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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For 2 hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then every fifteen minutes for 120 minutes.
For 1 hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then every fifteen minutes for 60 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Plasma 6-keto prostaglandin F1a measured by ELISA method
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Assessment method [2]
276570
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Timepoint [2]
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For 2 hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then at 20, 40, 60, 90 and 120 minutes.
For 1 hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then at 20, 40, 60 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Plasma glucose and insulin
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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For 2 hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then at 5, 10, 20, 40, 60, 90 and 120 minutes.
For 1 hr tests - fasting (immediately prior to the meal) and then at 5, 10, 20, 40, 60 minutes.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
No history of renal disease
No diabetes, liver disease or other heart conditions
Not currently taking aspirin or aspirin-like medication, NSAIDS, steroids or omega-3 fatty acid supplements
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Minimum age
25
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Have gluten intolerance
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
simple randomisation - computerised sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/07/2010
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
35
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Tasmania
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Address [1]
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Locked Bag 1320,
School of Human Life Sciences,
UTAS, Launceston 7250
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Tasmania
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Address
Locked Bag 1320,
School of Human Life Sciences,
UTAS, Launceston 7250
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
266254
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Human Reseach Ethics committee (Tasmania) Network
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Private Bag 1 Hobart Tasmania 7001
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
269175
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Approval date [1]
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14/12/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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H0010934
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Summary
Brief summary
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in Australia. Increased blood pressure (hypertension) and hyper-activation, or clumping, of platelets are two of the major risk factors for CVD. Blood pressure increases with hardening and narrowing of the blood vessels. Platelets, small cells in the blood, normally form clumps to stop bleeding. In some conditions, however, this clumping action may lead to narrowing and hardening of the blood vessels and affects vascular function. Aspirin is the ‘gold standard’ medication to prevent platelet aggregation, but regular aspirin use can cause damage to the lining of the stomach, resulting in bleeding. Previous research has found that chilli, a commonly used spice, can help prevent platelet aggregation. The aim of this intervention study is to compare the effects of a single dose of aspirin/chilli and their regular intake, on platelet aggregation and various measures of vascular function.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Kiran Ahuja
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Address
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Locked Bag 1320, School of Human Life Sciences,
University of Tasmania,
Launceston 7250
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 6324 5478
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Kiran Ahuja
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Address
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Locked Bag 1320, School of Human Life Sciences,
University of Tasmania,
Launceston 7250
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 6324 5478
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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