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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610001011077
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/11/2010
Date registered
18/11/2010
Date last updated
23/03/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Rapid depression treatment in cancer patients
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Scientific title
Effects of low dose intramuscular ketamine on depression ratings in depressed patients with cancer in palliative care
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Secondary ID [1]
253055
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Major depressive disorder
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Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
258762
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0
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Depression
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Cancer
258763
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0
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Other cancer types
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
- Stage 1: ketamine 1mg/kg single dose, open label. Patients who show a response to ketamine in Stage 1 are eligible to enter Stage 2.
- Stage 2: ketamine 1mg/kg multiple doses repeated at approximately weekly intervals, open label. Patients may continue to receive ketamine as long as beneficial effects on mood persist
- After completion of Stage 1, enrollment in Stage 3 will commence. Patients who have participated in Stages 1/2 are not eligible to enter Stage 3.
- Stage 3: patients will be randomized to one of 3 ketamine dose arms (0.1mg/kg, 0.5mg/kg, 1.0mg/kg IM), single dose, double blind
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Intervention code [1]
257579
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
0.1 vs 0.5 vs 1.0mg/kg
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Control group
Dose comparison
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Analysis will be on mean MADRS scores at each time point; change from baseline in MADRS; proportion of subjects showing response (>50% reduction at each timepoint) and remission (MADRS <7) at each timepoint). Relapse post-injection is a MADRS score >20.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline, 1, 2, 4, 24, 48, 72 and 168h post injection
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Secondary outcome [1]
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HADS and Demoralization scales
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 24 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Safety and tolerability based on self-report (via clinical interview).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Up to 168 hours post injection
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Male or female; any cancer type; receiving palliative care; life expectancy >3 months.
Major depression with baseline Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores >20.
Advanced (incurable cancer), adequate hepatic/renal function.
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Minimum age
20
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Presence of cerebral metastases, ECOG performance status <4, not on other experimental medication. Current use of ketamine for analgesia.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Stage 1 and 2 - open label (to ensure ketamine has an antidepressant effect)
Stage 3: parallel-group double blind dose response (0.1 vs 0.5 vs 1.0mg/kg IM). Patients will be allocated blinded dose of ketamine based on enrollment number. These will be allocated sequentially. Study medication will be prepared by staff not involved with dosing or assessment of outcomes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer - generated random code
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/03/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
3028
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
3028
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Otago
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Address [1]
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Department of Psychological Medicine
PO Box 917
Dunedin 9054
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Otago
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Address
Department of Psychological Medicine
PO Box 917
Dunedin 9054
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Dunedin Public Hospital
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Address [1]
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Great King St
Dunedin 9054
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Lower South Regional Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PO Box 5849 Dunedin 9016
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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09/11/2010
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Approval date [1]
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21/12/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
260026
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Summary
Brief summary
Low dose ketamine has been shown to produce rapid (within hours) improvements in mood in patients with major depression. We plan to test ketamine in depressed patients with advanced cancer, for whom rapid improvement in mood may be particularly important in the context of limited life expectancy. The study has 3 stages: Stage 1: showing that ketamine improves mood; Stage 2: showing this effect can be maintained after repeated (weekly) dosing); and Stage 3: exploring the relationship between dose and improvement in mood.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Paul Glue
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Address
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Department of Psychological Medicine
PO Box 913
Dunedin 9054
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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64 3 470 3867
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Paul Glue
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Address
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Department of Psychological Medicine
PO Box 913
Dunedin 9054
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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64 3 470 3867
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF