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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000958088
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/11/2010
Date registered
9/11/2010
Date last updated
9/11/2010
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Spirulina Platensis in the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection
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Scientific title
Chronic hepatitis C patients - treated with either Spirulina platensis or Silymarin capsules - study for virological response, alanine aminotransferase enzyme, chronic liver disease questionnaire score for health related quality of life and Arizona sexual experience scale for sexual functions.
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Secondary ID [1]
253013
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
chronic hepatitis C
258563
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
258704
258704
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Spirulina oral capsules of 500 mg dry powder extract in a dose of one capsule three times daily for 6 months.
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Intervention code [1]
257535
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Silymarin oral capsules of 140 mg in a dose of one capsule three times daily for 6 months.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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End of treatment virological response (ETR) either: complete (c-ETR) defined as loss of detectable hepatitis C virus RNA by quantitative PCR laboratory test at the end of 6 months treatment;
or partial (p-ETR) defined as reduction of the virus load by at least 2 Logs10 at the end of 6 months treatment
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Primary outcome [2]
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Early virological response (EVR) either: complete (c-EVR) defined as loss of detectable hepatitis C virus RNA by quantitative PCR laboratory test; at the end of 3 months treatment;
or partial (p-EVR) defined as reduction of the virus load by at least 2 Logs10 at the end of 3 months treatment
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Assessment method [2]
259567
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Timepoint [2]
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3 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Normalization of Alanine aminotransferase by laboratory analysis of the enzyme level in the serum from blood samples.
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Assessment method [1]
266186
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Timepoint [1]
266186
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
266187
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Health related quality of life by Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ) score
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Assessment method [2]
266187
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Timepoint [2]
266187
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
266188
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Sexual functions by the Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX) scores
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Assessment method [3]
266188
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Timepoint [3]
266188
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6 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Chronic HCV genotype 4 diagnosis
HCV RNA positive with or without elevated liver enzymes
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Pregnancy
Active schistosomiasis
HIV
HBV
Critically ill
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation concealment was assured by keeping the randomization list and the drug codes locked in sealed opaque envelopes till the end of the study.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
consecutive patients presenting to the OPD with eligibility criteria had been asked to sign informed consent and randomized through software generated block randomization to either one of two similar capsules in similar packs
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/10/2008
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
3015
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Egypt
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State/province [1]
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Alexandria
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Beovita pharma (A Joint German-Egyptian Company
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Address [1]
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BEOVITA (GMBH).
Headquarter Address: Katzbachstr. 29, D-10965 Berlin
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Country [1]
257985
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Germany
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Abbass Helmy Charity
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Address
Alexandria, 61 Ismail Serry Street.
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Country
Egypt
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
257185
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Address [1]
257185
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Country [1]
257185
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
Spirulina platensis, a cynobacterium used frequently as a dietary supplement had been found to exhibit many immune-stimulating and antiviral activities. It had been found to activate macrophages, NK cells, T cells, B cells, and to stimulate the production of Interferon gamma and other cytokines. Natural substances isolated from Spirulina platensis had been found to be a potent inhibitor against several enveloped viruses by blocking viral absorption/penetration and some virus replication stages after penetration into cells. We aimed to study whether this dietary supplement possesses any therapeutically feasible activity worthy of further larger controlled clinical evaluation, and is there any place to use it in the management of hepatitis C virus infection.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
31864
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Address
31864
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Country
31864
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Phone
31864
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Fax
31864
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Email
31864
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Mostafa Yakoot
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Address
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27 Green Street, Alexandria 21121
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Country
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Egypt
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Phone
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+20123927561
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Mostafa Yakoot
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Address
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27 Green Street, Alexandria 21121
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Country
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Egypt
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Phone
6039
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+20123927561
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Fax
6039
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Email
6039
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF