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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000729022
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
31/08/2010
Date registered
1/09/2010
Date last updated
15/02/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of regular paracetamol use on the airways in asthma.
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Scientific title
A randomised, double blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled trial of paracetamol on airways resistance in asthma.
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Secondary ID [1]
252597
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1116-6276
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Asthma
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
258274
258274
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0
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Asthma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Subjects randomised to the treatment group will take paracetamol 1g (2 x 500mg tablets) four times per day for 14 days.
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Intervention code [1]
257120
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Subjects randomised to the control group will take 2 x placebo tablets (dummy pills made primarily from calcium hydrogen phosphate and cellulose microcrystalline, to match 500gm paracetamol tablets in appearance) four times per day for 14 days
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Airways resistance at 5Hz measured using an impulse oscillometry system (IOS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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14 days after commencement of treatment.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Airways resistance at 20Hz measured using an impulse oscillometry system (IOS)
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Assessment method [2]
259118
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Timepoint [2]
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14 days after commencement of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) using spirometry.
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Assessment method [1]
265429
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Timepoint [1]
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14 days after commencement of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) using an exhaled nitric oxide gas analyser.
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Assessment method [2]
265430
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Timepoint [2]
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14 days after commencement of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Airways reactance at 5Hz (X5) using an impulse oscillometry system (IOS).
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Assessment method [3]
265431
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Timepoint [3]
265431
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14 days after commencement of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [4]
265432
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Peripheral airways resistance (R5-20Hz) using an impulse oscillometry system (IOS).
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Assessment method [4]
265432
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Timepoint [4]
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14 days after commencement of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [5]
266502
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Markers of oxidative stress and prostaglandin metabolism present in the urine measured by enzyme immunoassay and mass spectrometry.
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Assessment method [5]
266502
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline and 14 days after commencement of treatment.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. A doctor’s diagnosis of asthma plus wheeze in the previous 12 months and asthma inhaler use in the previous 12 months
2.18 – 65 years old
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1.Patients currently taking a long acting beta agonist (LABA), tiotropium or theophylline.
2.An exacerbation of asthma within the previous 6 weeks requiring prednisone, or nebulised bronchodilator.
3.Current or past cigarette smoking > 10 pack years.
4.History of allergy, sensitivity, potential significant drug interaction or other contra-indication to paracetamol
5.History of liver disease
6.Patients with a current history of regular use of paracetamol, who are unwilling or unable to discontinue use of this medication during the trial period.
7.Previous suicide attempt or current depression score of > 13 on the Hamilton Depression Rating Score (HDRS).
8.Body Mass Index (BMI) < 16.0 kg/m2.
9.Pregnant or breast-feeding women and women of child-bearing age not using adequate contraception.
10.Unable to perform or master techniques of pulmonary function testing.
11.Any other safety concern at the investigator’s discretion.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Potential subjects will be sourced primarily from the research database, and from advertising if required. The study researcher will initially discuss the nature of the study over the phone with the subject and review eligibility criteria. If interested an information sheet will be sent for review. An appointment will be made at the clinic, where the study investigator will obtain informed consent and further determine their eligibility. At this appointment subjects will be randomised to active or placebo treatment.
The attending researchers will be blinded to the randomisation schedule, and only nominated members of the study team (for example the safety data reviewers) will have access to the schedule.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation will be done by a senior doctor on the research team once they have received from a statistician a randomisation table generated by statistical computer software.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Nil
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/01/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
2844
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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The Health Research Council of New Zealand (HRC)
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Address [1]
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Level 3
110 Stanley Street
Auckland 1010
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
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Address
Level G, CSB Building, Wellington Hospital
Riddiford Street, Newtown
Wellington 6021
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
256787
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Country [1]
256787
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Multi Region Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Multi Region Ethics Committee c/- Ministry of Health 133 Molesworth Street Thorndon Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259585
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09/08/2010
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Approval date [1]
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30/08/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
259585
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MEC/10/06/050
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Summary
Brief summary
The number of people with asthma has been steadily increasing for many years in most countries of the world including New Zealand, but researchers are not sure why. Some studies have suggested that one reason could be the increasing use of paracetamol. We are aiming to find out if giving paracetamol to people with mild asthma has any effect on their asthma.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Richard Beasley
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Address
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Private Bag 7902
Wellington 6242
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Country
14836
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64-4-8050147
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Fax
14836
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+64-4-3895707
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Email
14836
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Richard Beasley
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Address
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Private Bag 7902
Wellington 6242
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64-4-8050147
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Fax
5764
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+64-4-3895707
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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