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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000580077
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/06/2010
Date registered
20/07/2010
Date last updated
20/07/2010
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effects of Tai Chi Chuan on Balance in Elderly with Low Bone Mass
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Scientific title
The effects of Tai Chi Chuan on balance in the elderly with low bone mass
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Secondary ID [1]
252226
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Balance in the elderly with low bone mass
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
257813
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0
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Osteoporosis
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A) Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) is considered a form of Chinese exercise that has been described as enabling gains in fitness, strength, reducing pain and stress, improved cardiorespiratory function, postural balance and reduce the risk of falls in elderly. Taking into consideration the safety of players, based on the methodology of TCC Yang Style 24 movement, adapted for the elderly, mild, with simple exercises, short choreographies and with little change in direction.
B) The practice of TCC Yang Style was performed 24 movements with a frequency of twice a week, at the same time, lessons lasting 50 minutes for 12 weeks.
C) The TCC Yang Style was practiced by 34 elderly (all the subjects), administered by physical educator
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Intervention code [1]
256712
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
There is a control group who undergoes no treatment.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Primary Outcome 1: improve balance in Elderly with low bone mass. Data collection was performed by three instruments for analysis of body balance, the questionnaire Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Functional Reach Test (FST) and the force platform (PLAT ) AccuSway Plus brand AMTI
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Timepoint: after 12 sections of Tai Chi Chuan are completed by participants
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Secondary outcome [1]
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secondary outcome: improved agility, in Elderly with low bone mass.Data collection was performed by "Timed Up and Go" (TUG), test
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Timepoint: after 12 sections of Tai Chi Chuan are completed by participants
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Elderly upper 60 years old ;
* Not engaged in regular physical activity over the past three months
* Elderly that has certified doctor who informs that he is apt for Tai Chi Chuan practises.
*Elderly that has certified doctor who informs, he has low bone mass
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Minimum age
60
Years
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Maximum age
85
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
* women who used any device to assist walking,
* symptoms such as complaints of dizziness or vertigo or that they could compromise to practical regular of physical activity or the accomplishment of some test.
*were excluded Elderly who practice regular physical activity
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/03/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Brazil
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State/province [1]
2707
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Universidade de Brasilia
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Address [1]
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Campus Universitario Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia - CEP 70910-900
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Country [1]
257168
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Brazil
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Universidade de Brasilia
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Address
Campus Universitario Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia - CEP 70910-900
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Country
Brazil
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
256438
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Committee of Ethics in Research - College of Sciences of the Health (CEP/FS)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Campus Universitario Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia - CEP 70910-900
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Brazil
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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09/03/2009
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Approval date [1]
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14/03/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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20/09/2010
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Summary
Brief summary
Objective: To evaluate the static postural balance in community-dwelling elderly women with low bone mass before and after 12 weeks of training Tai Chi Chuan training. Methodology: This is an experimental research involving a convenience sample. The study group consisted of 34 elderly women randomly selected from the database of a health clinic in the city of Sao Sebastiao - DF, 20 of them participated in Tai Chi Chuan classes and 14 did not. Tai Chi Chuan training was performed in Yang Style with 24 movements. Classes were held twice a week, for 12 weeks, at the same time of the day and lasted 50 minutes. Data concerning body balance were collected using four instruments: Berg Balance Scale questionnaire (EEB), "Timed Up and Go" (TUG), Functional Reach test (TAF) and the force platform (PLAT ) AccuSway Plus brand AMTI. Results: Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann Whitney test for differences between groups and Wilcoxon test for intra-group differences and the significance level was p less than or equal to 0.05. TCC group significantly improved balance in EEB, TUG and in the variables of the PLAT: movement of the center of pressure in y axis (COPy) and 95% of ellipse area (Area95), provided with eyes closed in PLAT. No difference was observed in the TCC group concerning TAF and PLAT variables. The control group showed no significant differences in the tests. Conclusion: TCC can improve balance in independent older women with low bone mass.
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Trial website
www.gepafi.com
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Marisete Peralta Safons
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Address
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Campus Universitario Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia-DF - CEP 70910-900
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Country
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Brazil
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Phone
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+55-61-31072557
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Nelida Amorim da Silva
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Address
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/DF 150; Km 4,5; Condominio Jardim Vitoria, modulo A casa 17; Sobradinho-DF – Brasilia- Brazil / CEP- 73090904
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Country
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Brazil
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Phone
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+55-61-81612026
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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