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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000646044
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
13/06/2010
Date registered
9/08/2010
Date last updated
15/02/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Fortifying day-care meals with desiccated beef liver or micronutrient sprinkles to combat anaemia and micronutrient deficiencies in Brazillian pre-school children
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Scientific title
In Brazillian pre-school children, do desiccated beef liver or micronutrient sprinkles improve micronutrient status relative to placebo as measured by haemoglobin changes
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Secondary ID [1]
251855
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Anaemia
257450
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Micronutrient deficiencies
257451
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Impaired growth
257452
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Susceptibility to diarrhoea
257453
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Susceptibility to repiratory infections
257454
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Delayed motor development
257455
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Impaired cognitive development
257456
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Condition category
Condition code
Blood
257600
257600
0
0
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Anaemia
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Diet and Nutrition
257601
257601
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Public Health
257602
257602
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0
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Epidemiology
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1. Desiccated New Zealand beef liver (freeze dried cooked) from an 11g sachet to be added to mid-day day-care meals each weekday and to home-prepared meals once per day on holidays for 12 months.
Arm 2. Multi-micronutrient sprinkles (1g sprinkles plus 10g of maltodextrin per sachet) to be added to mid-day day-care meals each weekday and to home-prepared meals once per day on holidays for 12 months.
Multi-micronutrient sprinkles contain iron, zinc, selenium, vitamin C, vitamin D, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, folate, vitamin B12, copper and iodine.
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Intervention code [1]
256546
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Beef flavoured and coloured maltodextrin from 11g sachet to be added to mid-day day-care meals each weekday and to home-prepared meals once per day on holidays for 12 months.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
258516
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Differences in the changes in hemoglobin concentration to be measured electronically on an automated counter.
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Assessment method [1]
258516
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Timepoint [1]
258516
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [1]
264319
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Differences in the changes in serum ferritin determined using a microparticle enzyme immunoassay ferritin kit
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Assessment method [1]
264319
0
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Timepoint [1]
264319
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [2]
264320
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Differences in the changes in serum zinc by atomic absorption spectrophotometry
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Assessment method [2]
264320
0
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Timepoint [2]
264320
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [3]
264321
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Differences in the changes in serum selenium by atomic absorption spectrophotometry
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Assessment method [3]
264321
0
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Timepoint [3]
264321
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [4]
264322
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Differences in the changes in serum folate by microbiological assay
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Assessment method [4]
264322
0
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Timepoint [4]
264322
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [5]
264323
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Differences in the changes in serum retinol by high-performance liquid chromatography
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Assessment method [5]
264323
0
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Timepoint [5]
264323
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [6]
264324
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Differences in the incidence rate and average duration (in days) of respiratory-related illnesses, recorded on weekdays by day-care staff and at weekends & holidays by parental recall
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Assessment method [6]
264324
0
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Timepoint [6]
264324
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Daily, throughout the 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [7]
264325
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Differences in the incidence rate and average duration (in days) of diarrhoeal-related illnesses, recorded on weekdays by day-care staff and at weekends & holidays by parental recall
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Assessment method [7]
264325
0
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Timepoint [7]
264325
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Daily, throughout the 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [8]
264327
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Differences in the change in height for age Z-score
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Assessment method [8]
264327
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Timepoint [8]
264327
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [9]
264328
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Differences in the change in weight for age Z-score
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Assessment method [9]
264328
0
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Timepoint [9]
264328
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [10]
264329
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Differences in the change in weight for length Z-score
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Assessment method [10]
264329
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Timepoint [10]
264329
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [11]
264330
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Differences in the change in mean development score based on the Denver II Developmental Screening Test adapted to Brazilian Portuguese.
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Assessment method [11]
264330
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Timepoint [11]
264330
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Baseline and at end of 12-month intervention.
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Secondary outcome [12]
264331
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Differences in the mean cognitive scores based on the Wechsler Pre-School and Primary scale of intelligence Revised (WPPSI-RI) at 12month follow-up only.
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Assessment method [12]
264331
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Timepoint [12]
264331
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At end of 12-month intervention.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Preschool children aged 36 to 60 months whose parent expect to reside in Salvador for at least the subsequent 14 months
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Minimum age
36
Months
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Maximum age
60
Months
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Preschool children who have evidence of chronic disease
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will involve contacting the holder of the allocation schedule who will be "off-site" in New zealand
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Stratification will be by gender and age-group (36 to <48 mo; and 48 to 60 mo). Sequence generation will be performed by permuted block randomisation.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Withdrawn
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2010
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Actual
1/08/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/08/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
500
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Accrual to date
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Final
1
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
2656
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Brazil
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State/province [1]
2656
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Bahia
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
257047
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University
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Name [1]
257047
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University of Otago
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Address [1]
257047
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Union St.,
PO Box 56,
Dunedin 9015
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Country [1]
257047
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Otago
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Address
Union St.,
PO Box 56,
Dunedin 9015
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
256305
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
256305
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Interstate Batteries
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Address [1]
256305
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12770 Merit Drive Suite 1000
Dallas, TX 75251
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Country [1]
256305
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United States of America
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
256308
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Individual
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Name [2]
256308
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Dr. Hugo da Costa Ribeiro Jr MD, PhD,
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Address [2]
256308
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Universidade Federal da Bahia,
Rua Dr. Augusto Viana,
s/n Canela, CEP: 40110-060
Salvador, Bahia,
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Country [2]
256308
0
Brazil
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
259086
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Ethics Review Board of the Federal University of Bahia
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Ethics committee address [1]
259086
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Rua Augusto Viano, s/n - Canela, Salvador Bahia cep-40.110.06-
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Ethics committee country [1]
259086
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Brazil
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259086
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Approval date [1]
259086
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31/08/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
259086
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Summary
Brief summary
We planned this trial to find out whether adding a small amount of powdered beef liver to day-care meals of Brazilian preschool children from Salvador for 12 months could prevent anemia and micronutrient deficiencies, improve their growth, health, and development in the same way or better than adding a small amount of micronutrients in powder form (Sprinkles).
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
31215
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Prof Rosalind S Gibson
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Address
31215
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Dept of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Union Street, Dunedin 9015
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Country
31215
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New Zealand
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Phone
31215
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+64 3 4797955
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Fax
31215
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Email
31215
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
14462
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Prof. Hugo Ribeiro
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Address
14462
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Universidade Federal da BahiaCCC
Rua Padre Feijo,
29 – Canela
40-110-170- Salvador-Bahia
BRASIL
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Country
14462
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Brazil
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Phone
14462
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+55-71-328-38100
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Fax
14462
0
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Email
14462
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
5390
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Prof. Rosalind Gibson
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Address
5390
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Dept of Human Nutrition,
University of Otago,
PO Box 56,
Union Street,
Dunedin
9015
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Country
5390
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New Zealand
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Phone
5390
0
+64-3-479-7955
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Fax
5390
0
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Email
5390
0
[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF