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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000068965
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
31/03/2010
Date registered
19/01/2011
Date last updated
19/10/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
16/11/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
CF-IDEA (Cystic Fibrosis - Insulin Deficiency, Early Action): Randomised controlled trial of once-daily insulin detemir in patients with cystic fibrosis and early insulin deficiency
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Scientific title
Randomised controlled trial to determine whether once-daily insulin detemir slows decline in weight and lung function in patients with cystic fibrosis and early insulin deficiency
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Secondary ID [1]
253444
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ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01100892
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CF-IDEA
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cystic Fibrosis
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Insulin Deficiency
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
257214
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Once-daily insulin detemir (Levemir) administered by subcutaneous injection for 12 months. Commencing dose 0.1 units/kg/day, titrated in 0.5 unit increments according to the results of home blood glucose monitoring.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
No insulin (Observation only)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Prevention of decline in weight and lung function assessed by Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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0, 6, 12 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Reduced frequency of hospitalisation for acute respiratory illness (assessed from medical records data)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Over 12 months from baseline
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Reduced rate of decline in glycaemic category
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Comparing Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at 0 and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in glycaemic status assessed by glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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HbA1c at 0, 6, 12 months
CGM at 0 and 6 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Improved quality of life, assessed by validated Cystic Fibrosis Quality of Life (CFQOL) questionnaire (Quittner A.L. et al 2000)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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0 and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change in additional lung function tests to assess effort-dependent lung function: MIP (Mouth Inspiratory Pressure), MEP (Mouth Expiratory Pressure) and SnIP (Sniff Nasal Inspiratory Pressure)
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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0, 6, 12 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change in maximal isometric Grip-strength of the non-dominant hand, using a handgrip dynamometer
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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0, 6, 12 months
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Body composition by DEXA (Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry). Patients at Children's Hospital Westmead (CHW) will also have pQCT (peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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0 and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Bacterial colonisation of sputum
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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0 and 12 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
(1) Patients with Cystic Fibrosis aged >5 yrs attending Sydney Children’s Hospital (SCH), Children’s Hospital Westmead (CHW), John Hunter Children’s Hospital (JHCH), Lady Cilento Children's Hospital Brisbane (LCCB), or Women's and Children's Hospital Adelaide (WCHA).
(2) Cystic Fibrosis Insulin Deficiency Stage 1 or 2 (defined as peak blood glucose >=8.2 and 120-minute blood glucose <11.1mmol/l on OGTT performed within the last 6 months, when respiratory function stable, as judged by the treating respiratory team.
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Minimum age
5
Years
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Maximum age
19
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
(1) Diabetes, defined as 120-minute blood glucose on OGTT >=11.1mmol/L or fasting blood glucose >= 7mmol/L. Such patients will be offered insulin treatment as standard clinical care.
(2) Unstable respiratory disease (hospital admission for treatment of respiratory exacerbation within the last month)
(3) Current treatment with systemic glucocorticoids or treatment with systemic glucocorticoids of more than 1 month duration, within the last 12 months.
(4) Current treatment with fluoroquinolone antibiotics.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/12/2010
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Actual
25/01/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
3/01/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
18/01/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
95
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,SA
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United States of America
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State/province [1]
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Colorado
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Australian Cystic Fibrosis Research Trust
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Address [1]
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P.O. Box 149, North Ryde NSW, 1670
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Government body
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Name [2]
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
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Address [2]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
GPO Box 1421
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Sydney Children's Hospital
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Address
High Street
Randwick
NSW 2031
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Children's Hospital at Westmead
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Address [1]
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Locked Bag 4001
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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John Hunter Children's Hospital
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Address [2]
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Locked Bag 1
Hunter Regional Mail Centre
NSW 2310
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Hospital
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Name [3]
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Lady Cilento Children's Hospital
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Address [3]
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Raymond Terrace
South Brisbane
QLD 4101
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Country [3]
278246
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [4]
278247
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Hospital
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Name [4]
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Women's and Children's Hospital
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Address [4]
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72 King William Road
North Adelaide
SA 5006
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Country [4]
278247
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Hunter New England Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Locked Bag 1 New Lambton NSW 2305
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
258741
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Approval date [1]
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07/12/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Approval Reference No. 09/10/21/5.01 - HREC/09/HNE/339
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Summary
Brief summary
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is the most common life-threatening genetic condition affecting Australian children. As well as repeated lung infections, children with CF develop insulin deficiency and eventually diabetes. The CF-IDEA trial (Cystic Fibrosis – Insulin Deficiency, Early Action) will determine whether starting insulin treatment before the onset of diabetes (earlier than current practice) will improve the health of children with CF by improving body weight and lung function.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Hameed S, Morton JR, Jaffe A, Field PI, Belessis Y, Yoong T, Katz T, Verge CF. Early glucose abnormalities in cystic fibrosis are preceded by poor weight gain. Diabetes Care 33, 221-226. 2010 Hameed, S., Morton, J. R., Field, P. I., Belessis, Y., Yoong, T., Katz, T., Woodhead, H. J., Walker, J. L., Neville, K. A., Campbell, T. A., Jaffe, A., Verge, C. F. Once daily insulin detemir in cystic fibrosis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 97(5), 464-467. 2012 Hameed, S., Jaffe, A., and Verge, C. F. Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes - the end stage of progressive insulin deficiency. Pediatric Pulmonology 46(8), 747-760. 2011.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Charles Verge
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Address
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Endocrinology
Room P4036, Level 4, Emergency Wing
Sydney Children’s Hospital
High Street, Randwick NSW 2031
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61293821456
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Charles Verge
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Address
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Endocrinology
Sydney Children's Hospital
High Street
Randwick NSW 2031
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 93821456
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Charles Verge
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Address
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Endocrinology
Sydney Children's Hospital
High Street
Randwick NSW 2031
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 93821456
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Undecided
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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