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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000331033
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/04/2010
Date registered
23/04/2010
Date last updated
23/04/2010
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Weighing In Pregnancy
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Scientific title
In antenatal women, does weighing at each visit compared with routine antenatal care reduce the incidence of excessive weight gain during pregnancy?
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Secondary ID [1]
251643
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
WIP
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Weight gain above the World Health Organisation and Institute of Medicine recommendations during pregnancy.
256915
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
257374
257374
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0
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Antenatal care
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Diet and Nutrition
257375
257375
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
weighing will be included in the routine antenatal check at each visit. The number and length of the antenatal visits will remain routine ie 10 visits in the pregnancy at 15 to 30minute consults.
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Intervention code [1]
256111
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
256355
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Routine antenatal care.
This involves a visit each 4 weeks unless otherwise indicted and a visit every 2 weeks once >36weeks gestation. In this visit the pregnancy is discussed, the symphysio-fundal height is measured, fetal doppler is performed and the mothers concerns or questions are answered.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
257955
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Weight gain within the ideal range according to the American Institute of Medicine (IOM) and the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommendations
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Assessment method [1]
257955
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Timepoint [1]
257955
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>36 weeks gestation (last weight prior to delivery >36weeks)
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Secondary outcome [1]
263483
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for the mother:
o medical complications of pregnancy ie Pre-eclampsia or eclampsia, hypertension, gestational diabetes
Determined by blood pressure (BP), urine analysis and full blood exam (FBE) and electrolytes, urea and Creatinine (EUC), blood sugar level (BSL), liver function tests (LFT)
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Assessment method [1]
263483
0
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Timepoint [1]
263483
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weekly upto 6 weeks postpartum
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Secondary outcome [2]
263953
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o Need for an induction of labour
We will review the notes post delivery
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Assessment method [2]
263953
0
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Timepoint [2]
263953
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At delivery
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Secondary outcome [3]
263954
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for the mother:
o Mode of birth (vaginal vs instrumental vs Caesarean section)
We will review the notes post delivery
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Assessment method [3]
263954
0
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Timepoint [3]
263954
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At delivery
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Secondary outcome [4]
263955
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for the mother:
o Post partum complication: Post partum hemorrhage, wound infection, need for antibiotics, endometritis, perineal trauma, thromboembolic disease, death
Determined by blood loss, FBE, vaginal swabs and review of the notes
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Assessment method [4]
263955
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Timepoint [4]
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weekly for upto 6weeks postpartum
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Secondary outcome [5]
263956
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for the mother:
o Breast feeding
We will review the notes post delivery to see if the mother is breast feeding or using formular
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Assessment method [5]
263956
0
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Timepoint [5]
263956
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weekly upto 6weeks post partum
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Secondary outcome [6]
263957
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fetal/neonatal
o birth weight
Using scales
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Assessment method [6]
263957
0
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Timepoint [6]
263957
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at delivery
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Secondary outcome [7]
263958
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fetal/neonatal
o complications relating to macrosomia including hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, shoulder dystocia, infant birth trauma (palsy, fracture)
infant BSL, LFT, and review of the notes
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Assessment method [7]
263958
0
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Timepoint [7]
263958
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weekly upto 6 weeks postpartum
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Secondary outcome [8]
263959
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Fetal/neonatal
o admission to Speacial Care Nursery (SCN) / Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
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Assessment method [8]
263959
0
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Timepoint [8]
263959
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weekly upto 6 weeks postpartum
We will review the notes post delivery
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Pregnant women at < 20 weeks gestation.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
45
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Multiple gestation
Extremes of reproductive age (<18 or >45years)
Medical complicating factors at booking (including thyroid disease, diabetes (type 1 or 2), psychiatric illness etc)
Substance abuse
First antenatal visit >20weeks gestation
Intention to complete antenatal care through another clinic
Intention to have shared care
Unable to understand English
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Women meeting the inclusion criteria will be approached during their first antenatal visit by their treating midwife or doctor who will explain the study, give possible participants an information sheet that will outline the study and expected weight gain and consent the patient with forms approved by The Royal Women’s Hospital Research Committee. The treating doctor or midwife approaching the patient will not be directly involved in the research project. Once recruited she will be allocated an opaque envelope that will place the patient in either the intervention group or the control group.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The seqeuence is computer generated. It is then placed into sealed opaque envelopes which are selected on randomisation of a patient.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
nil
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2010
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
650
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
256607
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
256607
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Fiona Brownfoot
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Address [1]
256607
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The Royal Women's Hospital.
Grattan St & Flemington Rd
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country [1]
256607
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Fiona Brownfoot
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Address
The Royal Women's Hospital.
Grattan St & Flemington Rd
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
255898
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Individual
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Name [1]
255898
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Assoicate Professor Louise Kornman
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Address [1]
255898
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The Royal Women's Hospital.
Grattan St & Flemington Rd
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country [1]
255898
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
1145
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Individual
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Name [1]
1145
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Associate Professor Louise Kornman
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Address [1]
1145
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The Royal Women's Hospital.
Grattan St & Flemington Rd
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country [1]
1145
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
1186
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Jinlin Wang
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Address [2]
1186
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The Royal Women's Hospital.
Grattan St & Flemington Rd
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country [2]
1186
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
258637
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The Royal Women's Hospital Research and human research ethics committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
258637
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The Royal Women's Hospital. Grattan St & Flemington Rd Parkville VIC 3052
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Ethics committee country [1]
258637
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
258637
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01/07/2009
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Approval date [1]
258637
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31/07/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
258637
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RWH PROJECT NUMBER 09/28
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Summary
Brief summary
Overweight and obesity are the most common clinical risk factors affecting over 30% of the pregnancy population. Furthermore, excessive weight gain while pregnant also leads to increased morbidity and mortality for the woman and the fetus/neonate. The morbidity includes, for the fetus/neonate: macrosomia, shoulder dystocia, hypoglycemia and admission to the nursery and for the mother: high blood pressure, gestational diabetes, increased caesarean section rates and increased rates of overweight and obesity post pregnancy. A number of studies have targeted diet and exercise with varied effect. No study has focused on routinely weighing patients in clinic to provide regular feedback that may act as a positive behavioural component to limit weight gain. This study will investigate the effect of weighing pregnant patients at each antenatal clinic visit compared with routine care (weight recorded at the booking visit). All patients attending the Royal Women’s Hospital for their booking visit (<20weeks gestation) will be approached by a midwife or doctor. Only women planning to have all their antenatal care at the Royal Women's Hospital, and with no obvious medical problems, will be included. Once consented, patients will then be randomised into either the control or the intervention groups. Patients in the intervention group will be weighed at every antenatal visit until 36-38 weeks gestation, while the control group will receive routine care with a booking weight plus a weight at 36-38 weeks gestation. Information will be obtained about their demographics, previous pregnancies, medical problems and delivery. Participants will complete a questionnaire at the end of the study regarding their perception of being weighed. We will then analyse the mean pregnancy weight gain of the intervention group compared to the control group. We will also analyse the data according to the Body Mass Index (BMI) at entry to determine if particular subgroups of women (ie underweight, normal weight, overweight and obese) appear to have a different response to being weighed. We will also compare the neonatal outcomes to ensure there is no obvious harm in the process of regular weighing. This study will allow us to determine if weighing patients regularly does provide a positive behavioural component resulting in appropriate weight gain in pregnancy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
30902
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Address
30902
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Country
30902
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Phone
30902
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Fax
30902
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Email
30902
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Fiona Brownfoot
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Address
14149
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The Royal Women's Hospital
Grattan St & Flemington Rd
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
14149
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Australia
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Phone
14149
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61 3 83452000
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Fax
14149
0
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Email
14149
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
5077
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Fiona Brownfoot
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Address
5077
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The Royal Women's Hospital
Grattan St & Flemington Rd
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
5077
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Australia
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Phone
5077
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61 3 8345 2000
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Fax
5077
0
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Email
5077
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF