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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000130066
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/02/2010
Date registered
9/02/2010
Date last updated
9/02/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Liposomal amphotericin B for the treatment of Nepalese patients with visceral leishmaniasis.
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Scientific title
Efficacy and safety of liposomal amphotericin B in Nepalese patients with visceral leishmaniasis.
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Secondary ID [1]
253018
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A90184
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Visceral Leishmaniasis
256765
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
256917
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Liposomal amphotericin B
3mg/kg/intravenously for 5 consecutive days (total dose 15mg/kg)
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Intervention code [1]
255977
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
None
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Efficacy of liposomal amphotericin B in a daily dose of 3mg/kg body weight for 5 consecutive days. Efficacy will be based on clinical response (No fever, weight gain = 0.5 kg compared with baseline, and any decrease in spleen size compared with baseline), laboratory findings (Increase of haemoglobin by 10% compared to baseline or to at least 10g/dl) and parasitological assessment (eradication of parasite at day 19 or 45 after end of treatment)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Six months after end of treatment
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To assess the safety of liposomal amphotericin B when administered in the proposed dosage regimen. Safety will be assess by recording and calculation of overall incidence of all adverse events which is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory (or vital, etc.) finding, symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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During treatment, at end of treatment and at six months after end of treatment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1 Children and adults of ages between 2 and 65 years (inclusive)
2 Fever for more than two weeks
3 Splenomegaly
4 rK39 rapid test positive
5 Confirmed diagnosis of VL by visualization of parasites on splenic aspirate
6 Biochemical and haematological test values as follows
-Haemoglobin equal/greater than 6 g/dl
-White blood cell count equal/ greater than 1.0 x 109/L
-Platelets equal/greater than 50 x109/L
-Prothrombin time equal /lower than 5 sec above control
-Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) equal/lower than 3 times the upper limit of normal
-Bilirubin equal/lower than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
-Serum creatinine level within normal limit
7 immunodeficiency virus antibody test (HIV) negative serology
8 Written informed consent from the patient/or from parent or guardian if under 18 years old
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Minimum age
2
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. A history of intercurrent or concurrent diseases (e.g. Chronic alcohol consumption or drug addiction, renal, hepatic, cardiovascular or Central Nervous System (CNS) disease; diabetes mellitus, other infectious diseases or major psychiatric diseases) that may introduce variables that affect the outcome of the study
2. Any condition which according to the investigator might prevent the patient from completing the study therapy and subsequent follow up
3. A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to Amphotericin B
4. Previous treatment for VL within two months of enrolment into the study
5. Prior treatment failure with Amphotericin B
6. Post Kala-azar Dermal Leishmaniasis (PKDL)
7. Concomitant treatment with other anti-leishmanial drugs
8. Pregnant women or lactating mother
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2010
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
35
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Nepal
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State/province [1]
2469
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Khatmandu
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)/ The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) /World Bank /World Health Organization (WHO) Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR)
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Address [1]
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20 Appia Avenue
1211, Geneva 27
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Country [1]
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Switzerland
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)/ The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) /World Bank /World Health Organization (WHO) Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR)
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Address
20 Appia Avenue
1211, Geneva 27
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Country
Switzerland
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
255784
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Nepal Health Research Council
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ramshah Path, P.O. Box 7626 Kathmandu, Nepal Tel : +977-1-4254220 Fax: +977-1-4262469 Website: http://www.nhrc.org.np/
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Ethics committee country [1]
258527
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Nepal
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
258527
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Approval date [1]
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04/12/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
258527
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Summary
Brief summary
Liposomal preparation of amphotericin B is found to have good efficacy (>97%) against visceral leishmaniasis in India. As there is there is no information about the use of liposomal amphotericin B in Bangladesh, this study is proposed to determine the efficacy and safety of liposomal amphotericin B in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis in Nepalese patients. Fifthy patients will be enrolled to receive a dose of 3 mg/kg of liposomal amphotericin B for 5 consecutive days (total dose 15mg/kg) with regard to final cure rate at six months after the end of treatment.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
30810
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
30810
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Dr Suman Rijal
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Address
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Department of Internal Medicine
B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences,
Dharan, Nepal P.O. Box 7053
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Country
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Nepal
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Phone
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+977 25 531254
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Fax
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+977 25 531253
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Dr Suman Rijal
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Address
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Department of Internal Medicine
B P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences,
Dharan, Nepal P.O. Box 7053
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Country
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Nepal
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Phone
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+977 25 531254
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Fax
4985
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+977 25 531253
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Email
4985
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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