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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000860268
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/08/2009
Date registered
2/10/2009
Date last updated
2/10/2009
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
'Madu tualang' honey as prophylaxis against febrile neutropenia in patients with haematological malignancy
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Scientific title
In neutropenic patients with haematological malignancy, does the use of madu tualang honey lead to less febrile neutropenia compared to oral ciprofloxacin: Open, Randomised, Controlled, Two-Period Cross-Over study
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Febrile Neutropenia
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Haematological malignancies
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Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
239738
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Infection
239751
239751
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Cancer
239752
239752
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0
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Lymphoma (non Hodgkin's lymphoma) - High grade lymphoma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Madu tualang honey, 20 gm twice a day consumed orally till recovery of neutropenia, i.e absolute neutrophil count above 1.0 x 10^6/liter
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Intervention code [1]
237058
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Oral Ciprofloxacin (Ciprodac) 500mg twice a day till recovery of neutropenia, i.e absolute neutrophil count above 1.0 x 10^6/liter
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Rate of febrile neutropenia (FN).
4 hourly oral temperature monitoring using digital oral thermometer (Terumo) .
Full blood count (including absolute neutrophil count) is measured from Day 7 of chemotherapy till recovery from neutropenia (> 1.0 x 10^6/Liter). Onset of fever [defined as either (38 degree celcius twice an hour apart when there is no evidence of sepsis) OR (38C once when there is evidence of sepsis)
] during neutropenia indicate febrile neutropenia. (primary outcome).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Temperature measurement is started immediately upon commencing chemotherapy until recovery from neutropenia.
If the blood count is normal at starting chemotherapy, full blood count (FBC) including absolute neutrophil count is measured every other day from Day 7 of chemotherapy till recovery from neutropenia (> 1.0 x 10^6/Liter). FBC measurement is started earlier if subject have evidence of marrow infiltration.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Duration of neutropenia
Full blood count (including absolute neutrophil count) is measured from Day 7 of chemotherapy till recovery from neutropenia (> 1.0 x 10^6/Liter).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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If the blood count is normal at starting chemotherapy, full blood count (FBC) including absolute neutrophil count is measured every other day from Day 7 of chemotherapy till recovery from neutropenia (> 1.0 x 10^6/Liter). FBC measurement is started earlier if subject have evidence of marrow infiltration.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Difference in the depth of neutropenia
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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If the blood count is normal at starting chemotherapy, full blood count (including absolute neutrophil count) is measured every other day from Day 7 of chemotherapy till recovery from neutropenia (> 1.0 x 10^6/Liter). FBC measurement is started earlier if subject have evidence of marrow infiltration.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Confirmed to suffer from blood cancer and Plan to receive at least 2 cycles of same chemotherapy regime.
Functional status of European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 3 and better.
Consented and signed the consent form.
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Minimum age
12
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
history of allergy to ciprofloxacin.
history of allergy to honey product.
undergoing high dose chemotherapy for stem cell transplantation.
serius diabetes requiring intravenous insulin infusion.
pregnant or breast-feeding.
already ommenced on antibiotics for other than prophylactic indications prior to chemotherapy making the use of ciprofloxacin unnecessary.
Impaired renal function (serum creatinine > 300 micromol/L).
Impaired liver excretory function (serum bilirubin > 85 micromol/L).
Impaired liver cell integrity (alanin transaminase [ALT] > 5x upper limit of normal
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/08/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
135
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Malaysia
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State/province [1]
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Kota Bharu
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM)
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Address [1]
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School of Medical Sciences
Health Campus
USM
16150 Kota Bharu
Kelantan, Malaysia
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Country [1]
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Malaysia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Universiti Sains Malaysia
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Address
School of Medical Sciences
Health Campus
USM
16150 Kota Bharu
Kelantan, Malaysia
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Country
Malaysia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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USM Human Reserch Ethical Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Malaysia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
239561
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Summary
Brief summary
Patient receiving myeloablative chemotherapy are at risk of developing febrile neutropenia (FN) which is an oncology emergency. Most FN are microbilogically negative but infection are mainly opportunistic infection arising from the gastrointestinal tract. Chemotherapy leads to mucosal injury besides the marked drop in peripheral white cell count. Ciprofloxacin has been used as a selective gut decontamination to reduce the amount of gut flora. Honey has been shown to have both antimicrobial activiti as well as mucosal protectation. Uncontrolled study also showed that honey shortened period of neutropenia. We do not know if this is due to true accelerated marrow rejuvenation or that the level of chemotheray was depressed following drug-honey interaction. 'Madu tualang' is a local honey product which is being studied if the above research question can be answered in controlled clinical trial.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Abu Dzarr Abdullah
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Address
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Department of Medicine
School of Medical Sciences
Health Campus
USM, 16150 Kota Bharu, Kelantan
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Country
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Malaysia
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Phone
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+60 9 7673878
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Abu Dzarr Abdullah
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Address
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Department of Medicine
School of Medical Sciences
Health Campus
USM, 16150 Kota Bharu, Kelantan
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Country
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Malaysia
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Phone
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+60 9 7673878
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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