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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000272695
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/08/2005
Date registered
2/09/2005
Date last updated
19/01/2006
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Point of CARE testing in a general practice setting trial
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial to evaluate the safety, clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of Point of Care testing in a general practice setting on the management of diabetes, anticoagulant therapy and hyperlipidaemia.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
PoCT trial in General Practice
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes
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Hyperlipidaemia and anticoagulantm therapy
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
421
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0
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Diabetes
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Diet and Nutrition
422
422
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The primary purpose of the trial is to evaluate the clinical effectiveness, cost effectiveness and safety of PoCT in a general practice setting. There are two phases to the trial. In the first phase, patients in practices from the experimental group will have their testing performed both by pathology laboratories in the usual manner and by PoCT in general practice. In phase 2 of the trial, patients in the experimental group will be tested using only PoCT in their usual general practice.
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Intervention code [1]
230
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will undertake testing by pathology laboratories in accordance with the protocol of the trial. Phase 1 will go for 6 months.
Patients in the control group will continue to be tested as for phase 1. Phase 2 will go for 12 months.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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improved control for patients with lipids, diabetes and INR
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At 18 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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1) safety (competency, quality asurance, quality control and precision and accuracy)
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Assessment method [1]
1043
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
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2) Cost effectiveness of PoCT
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Assessment method [2]
1044
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Timepoint [2]
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18 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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3) Satisfaction with PoCT (GPs, patients, practice staff, other stakeholders).
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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17 month
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Have an established disease. The criteria for categorising a patient as having established disease are: 1. Anticoagulant therapy patient has been prescribed warfarin and has had INR test results within the therapeutic range for at least one month (i.e. is stabilised). 2. Diabetes patient has had a fasting plasma glucose > = 7.0 mmol/L or 2-hour post glucose load >=11.1 mmol/L. 3. Hyperlipidaemia patient is, or has been, eligible for pharmaceutical benefits for lipid lowering drugs (statins).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients who have significant cognitive impairment (eg dementia), and/or Patients unable to understand the instructions written in English, and/or patients who have poor insight into their disease process or physical disabilities.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by phone/email after consent was obtained (recruiters did not know the sequence).
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The random allocation sequence was generated using Ralloc.ado version 3.2.5 in Stata 9.0. Randomisation was stratified by geographic area (urban, rural and remote) and used randomly permuted blocks of various sizes.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2005
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
6836
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Department of General Practice, The University of Adelaide
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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None
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Address [1]
381
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Country [1]
381
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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The University of Adelaide Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
1448
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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31/12/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
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H-132-2004
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Ethics committee name [2]
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The Royal College of General Practitioners National Research and Evaluation Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
1449
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
1449
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Approval date [2]
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07/02/2005
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Ethics approval number [2]
1449
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NREEC 05-01
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Ethics committee name [3]
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The Departmental Ethics Committee of the Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing
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Ethics committee address [3]
1450
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Ethics committee country [3]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
1450
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Approval date [3]
1450
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28/05/2004
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Ethics approval number [3]
1450
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3/2004
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Ethics committee name [4]
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The Monash University Standing Committee on Ethics in Research Involving Humans.
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Ethics committee address [4]
1451
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Ethics committee country [4]
1451
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
1451
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Approval date [4]
1451
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Ethics approval number [4]
1451
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Ethics committee name [5]
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The University of Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [5]
1452
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Ethics committee country [5]
1452
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
1452
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Approval date [5]
1452
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Ethics approval number [5]
1452
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Summary
Brief summary
The University of Adelaide, with funding from the Australian Government, Department of Health and Ageing (DoHA) is currently conducting a large research Trial investigating and evaluating the clinical effectiveness, cost effectiveness and safety of point of care testing (PoCT) in general practice. The Trial is of considerable national significance. In 2002, DoHA commissioned a review for the Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC) on the role and value of point of care testing in Australia. This report highlighted the potential advantages of PoCT, particularly in rural and remote practices, but concluded that further evidence needed to be collected concerning the clinical and economic benefits as well as the analytical performance of PoCT in the community setting. The Point of Care Testing Trial will occur in three settings: urban, rural and remote. It will aim to demonstrate whether or not local pathology testing will improve and create more efficient care and be acceptable to both general practitioners (GPs) and their patients. It will also test whether these innovative models can be sustainable and safely implemented in general practice. Approximately 6,000 patients of 60 general practices will participate in this Trial. Patients from half the practices will participate fully in the Trial and have their pathology tests conducted at the GP`s surgery; these will be known as the intervention group, while the other half will act as the control group and have their pathology testing done by the usual pathology group selected by their surgery. Patients eligible to participate in the Trial are those 18 years and over and who have established diabetes, cardiovascular disease or who are taking anticoagulant medicine such as Warfarin. There will be four tests used for the Trial. These four tests are: Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c): a blood test for monitoring the control of diabetes in patients with established diabetes. Urine Albumin:Creatinine ratio (ACR): a urine test for detecting and, in this Trial, monitoring microalbuminuria (early renal disease) in patients with established diabetes. Lipids: a blood test that measures different blood fats (total cholesterol [TC], high density lipoprotein [HDL] cholesterol, and triglyceride [TGL] in patients in this Trial who have hyperlipidaemia and who are taking lipid lowering drugs. International Normalised Ratio (INR): a blood test that measures clotting time in patients receiving oral anticoagulant therapy (such as Warfarin). Three different testing devices will be used in this Trial. These are the DCA 2000 (HbA1c and urine ACR [micralbuminuria]); the Cholestech LDX (blood lipids); and the CoagChek S (INR). All devices and consumables will be supplied to practices for the life of the Trial.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
35335
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Country
35335
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Phone
35335
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Fax
35335
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Email
35335
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Ms Briony Glastonbury
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Address
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PoCT Trial Manager
Department of General Practice
University of Adelaide
North Terrace SA 5005
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 83033535
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Fax
9419
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+61 8 83036271
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ms Caroline Laurence
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Address
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Evaluation Manager
Department of General Practice
University of Adelaide
North Terrace SA 5005
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 83034951
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Fax
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+61 8 83036271
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
Type
Is Peer Reviewed?
DOI
Citations or Other Details
Attachment
Study results article
Yes
Tirimacco T, Glastonbury B, Laurence CO, Bubner TK...
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Study results article
Yes
Yelland LN, Salter AB, Ryan P, Laurence CO. Adjust...
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Study results article
Yes
Laurence CO, Moss JR, Briggs NE, Beilby JJ. The co...
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Study results article
Yes
Laurence CO, Gialamas A, Bubner T, Yelland L, Will...
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Study results article
Yes
Gialamas A; St John A; Laurence C; Bubner T, PoCT,...
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Study results article
Yes
Yelland L, Gialamas A, Laurence COM, Willson K, Ry...
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Study results article
Yes
Gialamas A, Laurence CO, Yelland LN, Tideman P, Wo...
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Study results article
Yes
Gialamas A, Yelland L, Ryan P, Willson K, Laurence...
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Study results article
Yes
Shephard MD, Mazzachi B, Watkinson L, Shephard A, ...
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Study results article
Yes
Shephard MD, Shephard A, Watkinson L, Mazzachi B, ...
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Study results article
Yes
Bubner T, Laurence COM, Gialamas A, Yelland L, Rya...
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Study results article
Yes
Laurence COM, Gialamas A, Yelland L, Bubner T, Rya...
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Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Does point-of-care testing lead to the same or better adherence to medication? A randomised controlled trial: The PoCT in general practice trial.
2009
https://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2009.tb02910.x
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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