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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05468203
Registration number
NCT05468203
Ethics application status
Date submitted
19/07/2022
Date registered
21/07/2022
Date last updated
1/12/2023
Titles & IDs
Public title
PREVENTion With Sglt-2 Inhibition of Acute Kidney Injury in Intensive Care
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Scientific title
PREVENTion With Sglt-2 Inhibition of Acute Kidney Injury in Intensive Care
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Secondary ID [1]
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GI-RM-7738
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
PREVENTS-AKI
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute Kidney Injury
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
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Kidney disease
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Injuries and Accidents
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Other injuries and accidents
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Skin
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Other skin conditions
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Dapagliflozin 10mg Tab
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Experimental: Dapagliflozin - Dapaliflozin 10mg tablet administered once daily while in ICU for up to 30 days
Placebo comparator: Matched Placebo - Matched placebo tablet administered once daily while in ICU for up to 30 days
Treatment: Drugs: Dapagliflozin 10mg Tab
Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either dapagliflozin 10 mg or placebo daily while in ICU for up to 30 days
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either dapagliflozin 10 mg or placebo daily while in ICU for up to 30 days
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Composite outcome: Doubling of serum creatinine from baseline, initiation of renal replacement therapy or death
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Assessment method [1]
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Proportion of patients experiencing a component of the composite outcome, defined as a doubling of serum creatinine from the study baseline value, initiation of RRT or death
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 30 days of randomisation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Doubling of Serum Creatinine
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Assessment method [1]
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Proportion of patients with a doubling of serum creatinine from baseline value
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 30 days of randomisation
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Requirement of Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT)
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Assessment method [2]
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Proportion of patients requiring RRT
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Timepoint [2]
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Within 30 days of randomisation
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Secondary outcome [3]
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All-cause mortality
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Assessment method [3]
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Proportion of patients who have died from any cause
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Timepoint [3]
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Within 30 days of randomisation
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Vasoactive drug therapy
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Assessment method [4]
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Proportion of patients who were treated with vasoactive drugs
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Timepoint [4]
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Within 30 days of randomisation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Mechanical ventilation
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Assessment method [5]
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Proportion of patients who required mechanical ventilation
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Timepoint [5]
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Within 30 days of randomisation
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation
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Assessment method [6]
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Proportion of patients who experienced ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation lasting at least 30 seconds whilst in intensive care
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Timepoint [6]
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Within 30 days of randomisation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Age 18 years or more
* Admitted to ICU within the last 7 days
* Expected to be in the ICU the day after tomorrow
* An arterial or central venous catheter is in situ, or placement is planned for routine management
* Able to receive study treatment orally or via enteral route
* At least one of the following risk factors for AKI:
* Required fluid resuscitation, defined as a bolus of fluid prescribed to be given over =1 hour to increase or maintain intravascular volume that is in addition to maintenance fluids
* Being treated with continuous vasopressors or inotropes to maintain a systolic blood pressure > 90mmHg, or mean arterial blood pressure > 60mmHg or a MAP target set by the treating clinician for maintaining perfusion
* At least one of the following pre-morbid risk factors:
* Treatment for high blood pressure
* Treatment for type 2 diabetes (minimum diet therapy)
* Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
* History of heart failure
* Impaired renal function, defined as an eGFR between 20 - 60 mL/min/1.73m2
* Estimated BMI 30 kg/m2 or more
* Age 60 years or more
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Met all inclusion criteria more than 24 hours ago
* History of type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis
* COVID-19 infection as the reason for ICU admission
* Requiring renal replacement therapy for intoxication
* eGFR less than 20 mL/min/1.73m2
* Known hypersensitivity to any SGLT-2 inhibitor e.g. dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, empagliflozin, ertugliflozin
* Solid organ transplantation within the last 12 months
* Likely to be transferred to another hospital in the next 3 days
* Known or suspected pregnancy
* Death is deemed imminent or inevitable
* Life expectancy is estimated to be less than 90 days
* Patient or the treating clinician declines to participate
* Enrolled in another interventional trial for which co-enrolment is not approved
* Patient has previously been enrolled in the PREVENTS-AKI Study
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
29/11/2023
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/03/2027
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
3000
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Grampians Health - Ballarat
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Austin Health - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3350 - Ballarat
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
The George Institute
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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University Medical Center Groningen
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group
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Address [2]
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Country [2]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
Background Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by unsafe levels of fluid and waste products accumulating in the body. Often, patients with AKI need treatment with an artificial kidney (called renal replacement therapy or dialysis) to do the work of their kidneys and remove these dangerous levels of fluid and waste from the body. If left untreated, AKI can become a chronic (long-term) condition that may require treatment for life. Dapagliflozin is a medication used to treat patients with diabetes, heart disease and long-term (chronic) kidney disease. Recently, Dapagliflozin has been shown to slow the progression of other kidney related complications, however this has not yet been studied in critically ill patients. Aim To determine if giving Dapagliflozin (one tablet a day) compared to placebo (a tablet that looks identical but has no active ingredients), decreases injury to the kidneys in patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. Design This study will enrol 3000 patients from 45-50 hospitals worldwide. It is a 'randomised controlled trial' meaning patients will be randomly assigned (like tossing a coin) by a computer to receive either Dapagliflozin or placebo for a maximum of 30 days whilst in the ICU. The study is also a 'double blinded trial' meaning that neither the doctor, the intensive care staff or the patient will know which study treatment they are receiving.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05468203
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Martin P Gallagher, MBBS, FRACP
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Address
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The George Institute
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Sarah Coggan, BSc, MPH
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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02 9993 4566
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05468203
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