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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02981407
Registration number
NCT02981407
Ethics application status
Date submitted
1/12/2016
Date registered
5/12/2016
Titles & IDs
Public title
Myocardial Ischemia and Transfusion
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Scientific title
Myocardial Ischemia and Transfusion
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Secondary ID [1]
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1U01HL133817-01
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Secondary ID [2]
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Pro20160000722
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
MINT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Myocardial Infarction
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Anemia
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
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Coronary heart disease
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Cardiovascular
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Cardiovascular
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - Red Blood Cell Transfusion
Active comparator: Liberal Transfusion Strategy - Red blood cell transfusion - One unit of packed red cells is transfused following randomization followed by enough red blood cell units to raise the hemoglobin concentration above 10 g/dL any time the hemoglobin concentration is detected to be below 10g/dL during the hospitalization for up to 30 days.
Active comparator: Restrictive Transfusion Strategy - Permitted to receive a red blood cell transfusion if the blood count is below 8 g/dL and the physician believes it is in the patient's best interest. A transfusion will be strongly recommended if the blood count drops to less than 7 g/dL. If the patient has symptoms of angina (e.g., chest discomfort described as pressure or heaviness) that do not go away with medication, a blood transfusion will be ordered regardless of the blood count.
Treatment: Other: Red Blood Cell Transfusion
Transfusion of packed red blood cell units
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality or Nonfatal Myocardial Reinfarction
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 30 days of randomization
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Secondary outcome [1]
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All-cause Mortality
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 30 days of randomization
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Myocardial Reinfarction
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Within 30 days of randomization
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Composite of All-cause Mortality, Nonfatal Myocardial Reinfarction, Ischemia Driven Unscheduled Coronary Revascularization, or Readmission to the Hospital for Ischemic Cardiac Diagnosis
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Within 30 days of randomization
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* 18 years of age or older
* Either ST segment elevation myocardial infarction or Non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction consistent with the 3rd Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction criteria that occurs on admission or during the index hospitalization
* Hemoglobin concentration less than 10 g/dL at the time of random allocation
* Patient physician believes that both of the transfusion strategies are consistent with good medical care for the patient
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Minimum age
18
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Uncontrolled acute bleeding at the time of randomization defined as the need for uncrossed or non-type specific blood
* Decline blood transfusion
* Scheduled for cardiac surgery during the current admission
* Receiving only palliative treatment
* Known that follow-up will not be possible at 30 days
* Previously participated in MINT
* Currently enrolled in a competing study that interferes with the intervention or follow-up of MINT or enrolled in a competing study that has not been approved by the local Institutional Review Board
* Patient physician does not believe the patient is an appropriate candidate for the trial
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
25/04/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
20/10/2023
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
3506
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Recruitment in Australia
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Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital - Concord
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Gosford Hospital - Gosford
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Royal Perth Hospital - Perth
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- Bedford Park
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- Concord
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- Gosford
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- Perth
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
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Other
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University of Pittsburgh
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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare two red blood cell transfusion strategies (liberal and restrictive) for patients who have had an acute myocardial infarction and are anemic.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02981407
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Trial related presentations / publications
Carson JL, Brooks MM, Abbott JD, Chaitman B, Kelsey SF, Triulzi DJ, Srinivas V, Menegus MA, Marroquin OC, Rao SV, Noveck H, Passano E, Hardison RM, Smitherman T, Vagaonescu T, Wimmer NJ, Williams DO. Liberal versus restrictive transfusion thresholds for patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease. Am Heart J. 2013 Jun;165(6):964-971.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.03.001. Epub 2013 Apr 8. Carson JL, Guyatt G, Heddle NM, Grossman BJ, Cohn CS, Fung MK, Gernsheimer T, Holcomb JB, Kaplan LJ, Katz LM, Peterson N, Ramsey G, Rao SV, Roback JD, Shander A, Tobian AA. Clinical Practice Guidelines From the AABB: Red Blood Cell Transfusion Thresholds and Storage. JAMA. 2016 Nov 15;316(19):2025-2035. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.9185. Carson JL, Brooks MM, Chaitman BR, Alexander JH, Goodman SG, Bertolet M, Abbott JD, Cooper HA, Rao SV, Triulzi DJ, Fergusson DA, Kostis WJ, Noveck H, Simon T, Steg PG, DeFilippis AP, Goldsweig AM, Lopes RD, White H, Alsweiler C, Morton E, Hebert PC; MINT Investigators. Rationale and design for the myocardial ischemia and transfusion (MINT) randomized clinical trial. Am Heart J. 2023 Mar;257:120-129. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2022.11.015. Epub 2022 Nov 20. Carson JL, Brooks MM, Hebert PC, Goodman SG, Bertolet M, Glynn SA, Chaitman BR, Simon T, Lopes RD, Goldsweig AM, DeFilippis AP, Abbott JD, Potter BJ, Carrier FM, Rao SV, Cooper HA, Ghafghazi S, Fergusson DA, Kostis WJ, Noveck H, Kim S, Tessalee M, Ducrocq G, de Barros E Silva PGM, Triulzi DJ, Alsweiler C, Menegus MA, Neary JD, Uhl L, Strom JB, Fordyce CB, Ferrari E, Silvain J, Wood FO, Daneault B, Polonsky TS, Senaratne M, Puymirat E, Bouleti C, Lattuca B, White HD, Kelsey SF, Steg PG, Alexander JH; MINT Investigators. Restrictive or Liberal Transfusion Strategy in Myocardial Infarction and Anemia. N Engl J Med. 2023 Dec 28;389(26):2446-2456. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2307983. Epub 2023 Nov 11. Carson JL, Stanworth SJ, Dennis JA, Trivella M, Roubinian N, Fergusson DA, Triulzi D, Doree C, Hebert PC. Transfusion thresholds for guiding red blood cell transfusion. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Dec 21;12(12):CD002042. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002042.pub5.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Jeffrey L Carson, MD
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Address
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Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Limited access data (i.e., records without personal identifiers) will be prepared by the Data Coordinating Center (DCC) and sent to the NHLBI Biologic Specimen and Data Repository Information Coordinating Center (BioLINCC) within 3 years after the end of the final patient follow-up or 2 years after the main paper of the trial has been published, whichever comes first. The Trial data set will include baseline patient characteristics, follow-up status, and clinical outcome data. The data will be released to requesting institutions and investigators in accordance with BioLINCC policy.
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
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How or where can data be obtained?
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Other Details
Attachment
Study protocol
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/07/NCT02981407/Prot_001.pdf
Statistical analysis plan
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/07/NCT02981407/SAP_002.pdf
Informed consent form
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/07/NCT02981407/ICF_000.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02981407