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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04841512
Registration number
NCT04841512
Ethics application status
Date submitted
7/04/2021
Date registered
12/04/2021
Titles & IDs
Public title
Preliminary Safety and Efficacy of XT-150 in Facet Joint Osteoarthritis
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Scientific title
A Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Evaluation of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of XT-150 for the Treatment of Facet Joint Osteoarthritis Pain
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Secondary ID [1]
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XT-150-1-0301
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Osteoarthritis, Spine
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
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Osteoarthritis
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Musculoskeletal
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - XT-150
Placebo comparator: Placebo - Sterile phosphate-buffered saline for injection Single 1mL injection into the facet joint
Experimental: XT-150 Dose #1 - Lower dose of XT-150 sterile solution for injection Single 1 mL injection into the facet joint
Experimental: XT-150 Dose #2 - Higher dose of XT-150 sterile solution for injection Single 1 mL injection into the facet joint
Treatment: Other: XT-150
non-viral Plasmid DNA encoding an IL-10 variant transgene
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Visual analog scale (VAS)
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Assessment method [1]
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0 - 100, 100 worst possible pain
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Oswestry Disability Index
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Assessment method [1]
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10 dimensions, 0 - 5 score in each, with 5 as worst score in a dimension
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Male or female, between 18 and 90 years of age, inclusive.
2. Sufficiently severe facet arthropathy (OA) of lumbar facets as determined by imaging, eg. CT or MRI, to establish an underlying basis of disease, as determined by usual bony and ligamentous signs of OA.
3. Complaint of nociceptive, mechanical pain of lumbar spine, in particular pain localized to paramedian axis as opposed to midline or radicular. Radicular pain as a secondary finding may be allowed if it is addition to mechanical pain and can be clinically distinguished by subject
4. Low Back Pain (LBP) worsened by activity or motion of region
5. Have had a positive diagnostic facet pain block with lignocaine; admittance if subject gains 50% relief of pain within 30 minutes of test injection
6. Be free of local or intra-articular infection, tumor or other causes of localized LBP, for example Including spondylolysis/pars defect, and adjacent vertebral body compression fracture based on MRI evaluation.
7. Symptomatic disease because of osteoarthritis, established by imaging of facet joint and defined as a worst pain of at least 40 at any time during the preceding week (based on scale of 0 to 100, with 100 representing "pain as bad as you can imagine") using Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
8. Stable analgesic regimen during the 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
9. Inadequate pain relief (minimum =50 mean on VAS with prior therapies lasting =3 months.
10. In the judgment of the Investigator, acceptable general medical condition
11. Male and female participants who are heterosexually active and not surgically sterile or post-menopausal must agree to use effective contraception, including abstinence, for the duration of the study and for 3 months after the study is completed
12. Have suitable facet joint anatomy for intra-articular injection
13. Willing and able to return for the follow-up (FU) visits
14. Able to reliably provide pain assessment (FAST test score R2=0.7)
15. Able to read and understand study instructions, and willing and able to comply with all study procedures
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
90
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Hypersensitivity, allergy, or significant reaction to any ingredient of the study drug, including double-stranded DNA, mannose, and sucrose
2. Scheduled surgical procedure or nerve ablation to joint within the next 6 months; participant agrees not to schedule a surgical procedure, nerve ablation, or added facet injection within 6 months of study treatment
3. High peri-operative risks which in the judgment of the investigator preclude a safe facet joint injection procedure (e.g. extreme obesity putting injection accuracy at risk, etc.)
4. Current treatment with immunosuppressive (systemic corticosteroid therapy [equivalent to >10mg/day prednisone] or other strong immunosuppressant)
5. History of immunosuppressive therapy; high-potency systemic steroids in the last 3 months.
6. Currently receiving systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy for malignancy
7. Clinically significant hepatic disease as indicated by clinical laboratory results =3 times the upper limit of normal for any liver function test (e.g., aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase)
8. Severe anemia (Grade 3; hemoglobin <8.0 g/dL, <4.9 mmol/L, <80 g/L; transfusion indicated), Grade 1 white cell counts (lymphocytes <LLN - 800/mm3; <LLN - 0.8 x 109 /L, neutrophils <LLN - 1500/mm3; <LLN - 1.5 x 109 /L)
9. Positive serology with reflex for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus within 4 weeks of commencing the study
10. Significant neuropsychiatric conditions; dementia, major depression, or altered mental state that in the opinion of the Investigator will interfere with study participation
11. Current treatment with systemic antibiotics or antivirals (EXCEPTION: topical treatments)
12. Current treatment with anticoagulants, other than low-dose aspirin
13. Known or suspected history of active alcohol or intravenous/oral drug abuse within 1 year before the screening visit
14. Use of any investigational drug or device within 1 month before enrollment or current participation in a trial that included intervention with a drug or device; or currently participating in an investigational drug or device study.
15. Any condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, could compromise the safety of the participant, the participant's ability to communicate with the study staff, or the quality of the data
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Withdrawn
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2021
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/03/2022
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Alfred Health - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3004 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Xalud Therapeutics, Inc.
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
Preliminary safety and efficacy of XT-150 in the synovial capsule of osteoarthritic facet joints in the vertebra of the spine.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04841512
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Not applicable. All patient records are de-identified
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04841512