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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00371904
Registration number
NCT00371904
Ethics application status
Date submitted
1/09/2006
Date registered
4/09/2006
Date last updated
21/05/2008
Titles & IDs
Public title
Trial of Rituximab Given Pre-Transplant to Sensitised Live Donor Kidney Recipients
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Scientific title
A Prospective Open Label Randomised Multicentre Study Evaluating the Efficacy & Safety of Rituximab Given Pre-Transplant to Sensitised Renal Allograft Recipients in Addition to a "Standard" Desensitisation Regimen Consisting of PE/IVIG & MMF
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Secondary ID [1]
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RAPTURE
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
RAPTURE
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Kidney Transplantation
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Rituximab
Treatment: Drugs - Standard Care
Experimental: 1 -
Active comparator: 2 -
Treatment: Drugs: Rituximab
Single dose (375 mg/m2) of rituximab to be given intravenously (IV) 14 days prior to transplantation
Treatment: Drugs: Standard Care
Standard care
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Biopsy proven antibody mediated rejection
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Elimination of donor specific antibodies (DSA)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Day - 2 , 7; Months 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12
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Secondary outcome [2]
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C4d in biopsies
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Day 7; Months 3 and 12
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Plasma exchanges
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Month 12
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Death
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Month 12
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Treated rejection
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Month 12
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Graft loss
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Months 3, 6 and 12
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Treatment failure
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Months 6 and 12
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Calculation of glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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Months 1 - 12
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Slope of 1/serum creatinine (Ser. Cr)
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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Months 6 and 12
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Secondary outcome [10]
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24-hour U protein
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Assessment method [10]
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Timepoint [10]
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Months 3 and 12
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Safety
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Assessment method [11]
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Timepoint [11]
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Month 12
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Cancer and infections
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Assessment method [12]
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Timepoint [12]
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Month 12
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
1. Subjects, age > 18 years
2. Subjects receiving a single organ renal transplant from a living donor
3. Positive T-cell and/or B-cell crossmatch by complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and/or positive flow cytometry crossmatch with confirmed donor-specific antibodies on solid-phase assay at screening. Positive CDC T-cell and/or B-cell crossmatch titre must be less than or equal to 1:64.
4. Subjects capable of understanding the purposes and risks of the study and who can give written informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria at Study Entry (4 weeks prior to transplant):
1. Primary renal transplant lost from acute rejection less than six months prior to randomisation
2. Women of childbearing potential with a positive serum or urine pregnancy test or nursing mothers
3. Subjects with history of malignancy (other than non melanoma skin cancer that has been totally excised with no recurrence for two years)
4. Subjects with known contraindications to treatment with rituximab
5. Subjects with haemoglobin < 8.5 g/dL, WBC value of < 3000/mm3 or a platelet count of < 50,000/mm3 that is unlikely to resolve prior to randomisation
6. Subjects with a positive ABO crossmatch with donor
7. Subjects with severe diarrhoea or other gastrointestinal disorders that might interfere with the ability to absorb oral medication and is unlikely to resolve prior to randomisation
8. Subjects participating in another interventional clinical trial or requiring treatment with un-marketed investigational drugs or who would be expected to require other medications prohibited by the protocol
9. Subjects who cannot be followed for the study duration
10. Subjects with disorders or conditions that may interfere with the ability to comply with study procedures and/or requirements
Additional Exclusion Criteria at Day -2 before Transplantation:
1. All exclusion criteria as at study entry
2. Positive T- and/or B-cell CDC crossmatch at Day -2
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
UNKNOWN
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/04/2006
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/01/2009
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
192
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Newcastle Transplant Unit, John Hunter Hospital - Newcastle
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Monash Medical Centre - Clayton
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2305 - Newcastle
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3052 - Parkville
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Hunter and New England Health
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Melbourne Health
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia
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Address [2]
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Other
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Name [3]
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia
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Address [3]
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Other collaborator category [4]
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Government body
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Name [4]
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Auckland City Hospital
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Address [4]
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Other collaborator category [5]
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Other
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Name [5]
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Monash Medical Centre
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Address [5]
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Other collaborator category [6]
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Other
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Name [6]
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Royal Perth Hospital
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Address [6]
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Other collaborator category [7]
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Other
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Name [7]
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Westmead Hospital
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Address [7]
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Other collaborator category [8]
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Other
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Name [8]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Address [8]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
About one third of prospective kidney transplant recipients have antibodies in their blood directed against the tissues of their only available kidney donor. Recently, "desensitisation" treatments when administered pre-transplant have allowed successful transplantation of these patients despite high rates of acute antibody mediated rejection (AAMR). The investigators propose to test in a randomised controlled trial whether rituximab, a monoclonal antibody that depletes B-lymphocytes, will safely lower antibody mediated rejection (AMR) rates when added to "standard" therapy. The investigators will also test whether rituximab enables more patients to achieve a negative crossmatch against their donor and thereby allow more transplants to proceed.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00371904
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Paul R Trevillian, MBBS, FRACP
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Address
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Newcastle Transplant Unit, John Hunter Hospital
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Paul R Trevillian, MBBS, FRACP
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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+61414417311
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00371904
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