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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00294788
Registration number
NCT00294788
Ethics application status
Date submitted
21/02/2006
Date registered
22/02/2006
Date last updated
9/01/2007
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluation of the Safety and Effectiveness of a Probiotic Bacterium to Boost the Immune Response to Influenza Vaccines
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Scientific title
Phase I/II Placebo-Controlled Study of Consumption of a Probiotic on HAI Titre Following Influenza Vaccination of Healthy Adult Subjects
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Secondary ID [1]
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H05/123
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Secondary ID [2]
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ProFlu2006
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Influenza
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The percentage enhancement of the immune response to Fluvax vaccine by PCC® compared to placebo as measured by hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) titre in the serum of subjects 4 weeks after vaccination
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Increase in T cell cytokine expression; Decrease in incidence of respiratory tract illness, an improvement in general intestinal health, and a reduction in the severity of adverse side effects of the injection
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Persons must be adult men and women aged 18-49 years (have not reached 50th birthday).
* Persons must be able and willing to provide informed consent.
* Persons must be willing to receive the influenza vaccine (Fluvax®) given as an intramuscular injection.
* Persons must be willing to consume one gelatin capsule per day containing either probiotic bacteria or placebo (inactive substance) for the duration (42 days) of the study.
* Persons must be willing to provide blood specimens, each of 10 ml, collected by venepuncture.
* Persons must be willing to notify study personnel of a range of health effects by questionnaire.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
49
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
* Any health condition for which the influenza vaccine is not recommended including: chronic diseases of the pulmonary or cardiovascular systems (including asthma); chronic metabolic diseases (including diabetes); renal dysfunction; hemoglobinopathies; immune deficiency diseases (including HIV infection) or on-going immunosuppressive therapy.
* Currently pregnant; nursing mothers; or planning a pregnancy within one month of vaccination.
* Allergy to latex, egg, or egg protein, or the antibiotics neomycin or polymyxin.
* A prior serious reaction to a vaccine, or have had Guillain-Barre syndrome.
* Received an influenza vaccine in the past.
* Received any other vaccine within one month prior to enrolment
* Are participating in another research study involving any study medication
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
UNKNOWN
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/03/2006
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Good Health Solutions - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2000 - Sydney
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Probiomics Ltd
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This project aims to test the hypothesis that oral consumption of a specific strain of the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum (trademarked PCC®) is able to significantly enhance the immune response to a vaccine for influenza.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00294788
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Trial related presentations / publications
Mohamadzadeh M, Olson S, Kalina WV, Ruthel G, Demmin GL, Warfield KL, Bavari S, Klaenhammer TR. Lactobacilli activate human dendritic cells that skew T cells toward T helper 1 polarization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Feb 22;102(8):2880-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0500098102. Epub 2005 Feb 14. Prescott SL, Dunstan JA, Hale J, Breckler L, Lehmann H, Weston S, Richmond P. Clinical effects of probiotics are associated with increased interferon-gamma responses in very young children with atopic dermatitis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2005 Dec;35(12):1557-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2005.02376.x. Weston S, Halbert A, Richmond P, Prescott SL. Effects of probiotics on atopic dermatitis: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Dis Child. 2005 Sep;90(9):892-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.2004.060673. Epub 2005 Apr 29. Qi H, Denning TL, Soong L. Differential induction of interleukin-10 and interleukin-12 in dendritic cells by microbial toll-like receptor activators and skewing of T-cell cytokine profiles. Infect Immun. 2003 Jun;71(6):3337-42. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.6.3337-3342.2003.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ronald Penny, DSc, MD, FRACP
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Address
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Good Health Solutions
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00294788
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