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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00274937
Registration number
NCT00274937
Ethics application status
Date submitted
10/01/2006
Date registered
11/01/2006
Date last updated
25/10/2022
Titles & IDs
Public title
Radiation Therapy, Amifostine, and Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed Nasopharyngeal Cancer
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Scientific title
Treatment of Childhood Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy: A Groupwide Phase III Study
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Secondary ID [1]
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NCI-2009-00412
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Secondary ID [2]
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ARAR0331
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Stage I Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Stage I Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Stage II Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Stage III Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Stage III Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Non melanoma skin cancer
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Cancer
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Kidney
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Amifostine
Treatment: Drugs - Cisplatin
Treatment: Drugs - Fluorouracil
Other interventions - Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Treatment: Other - Radiation Therapy
Experimental: Stratum I (radiotherapy, chemoprotective agent) - Patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 8 weeks. Patients also receive amifostine subcutaneously on the same days they undergo radiotherapy.
Experimental: Stratum II (chemotherapy, chemoprotective agent, radiotherapy) - Patients receive cisplatin IV over 6 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-4. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 3 courses. In weeks 10-18, patients undergo radiotherapy and receive amifostine as in stratum I. Patients also receive 3 courses of cisplatin as before.
Treatment: Drugs: Amifostine
Given subcutaneously
Treatment: Drugs: Cisplatin
Given IV
Treatment: Drugs: Fluorouracil
Given IV
Other interventions: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
Treatment: Other: Radiation Therapy
Undergo radiotherapy
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Other interventions
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Intervention code [3]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Two Year Event-free Survival (EFS)
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Assessment method [1]
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The two-year event-free survival will be compared with a standard established from adult oncology data and the results of POG-9486. The two-year Kaplan-Meier estimate of event-free survival will be compared with 70% using a 1-sided test of size 0.05 using the asymptotic distribution of the complementary log-log distribution of the estimate.
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to Two Year After Enrollment
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Predictive Value of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) DNA as Measured by Quantitative Detection at Enrollment on EFS 2 Years After Treatment
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Assessment method [1]
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Presence of EBV DNA in serum.
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Timepoint [1]
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At study enrollment
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Prognostic Significance of EBV Viral Load
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Assessment method [2]
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Viral load in blood.
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Timepoint [2]
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At study enrollment
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Predictive Value of the Detection of EBV DNA in the Peripheral Blood
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Assessment method [3]
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The prognostic value of the presence of EBV DNA will be assessed using the log-rank test, adjusted by initial stage of disease, if appropriate. The proposed analysis will take place at the analytic endpoint of the clinical trial.
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Timepoint [3]
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Up to 6 years
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Protective Effects of Amifostine Assessed Primarily by Sialometry
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Assessment method [4]
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Weight of stimulated saliva production in grams.
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Timepoint [4]
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At study enrollment
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Protective Effects of Amifostine Assessed Primarily by Sialometry: Weight of Unstimulated Saliva Production in Grams.
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Assessment method [5]
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Weight of unstimulated saliva production in grams.
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Timepoint [5]
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At study enrollment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Histological diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma WHO type II or III
* Stage I-IV disease
* Newly diagnosed disease
* Performance status
* Patients = 16 years of age: Lansky 60-100%
* Patients > 16 years of age: Karnofsky 60-100%
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate = 70 mL/min
* Creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
* No greater than 0.4 mg/dL (for patients 1 month to < 6 months of age)
* No greater than 0.5 mg/dL (for patients 6 months to < 1 year of age)
* No greater than 0.6 mg/dL (for patients 1-2 years of age)
* No greater than 0.8 mg/dL (for patients < 6 years of age)
* No greater than 1.0mg/dL (for patients 6 to < 10 years of age)
* No greater than 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 10 to < 13 years of age)
* No greater than 1.4 mg/dL (for female patients 13 to = 16 years of age)
* No greater than 1.5 mg/dL (for male patients 13 to < 16 years of age)
* No greater than 1.7 mg/dL (for male patients = 16 years of age)
* Bilirubin = 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
* AST or ALT < 2.5 times ULN for age
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy to the nasopharynx or neck for the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
20/02/2006
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/09/2022
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
111
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Princess Margaret Hospital for Children - Perth
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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6008 - Perth
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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Alabama
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Arizona
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Arkansas
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California
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Colorado
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Connecticut
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Alberta
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Canada
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Nova Scotia
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Ontario
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Saskatchewan
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Children's Oncology Group
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Address
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This phase III trial is studying how well radiation therapy, amifostine, and chemotherapy work in treating young patients with newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal cancer. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs, such as amifostine, may protect normal cells from the side effects of radiation therapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving radiation therapy together with amifostine and chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00274937
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Trial related presentations / publications
Jeha S, Pei D, Choi J, Cheng C, Sandlund JT, Coustan-Smith E, Campana D, Inaba H, Rubnitz JE, Ribeiro RC, Gruber TA, Raimondi SC, Khan RB, Yang JJ, Mullighan CG, Downing JR, Evans WE, Relling MV, Pui CH. Improved CNS Control of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Without Cranial Irradiation: St Jude Total Therapy Study 16. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Dec 10;37(35):3377-3391. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.01692. Epub 2019 Oct 28. Rodriguez-Galindo C, Krailo MD, Krasin MJ, Huang L, McCarville MB, Hicks J, Pashankar F, Pappo AS. Treatment of Childhood Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma With Induction Chemotherapy and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy: Results of the Children's Oncology Group ARAR0331 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Dec 10;37(35):3369-3376. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.01276. Epub 2019 Sep 25. Erratum In: J Clin Oncol. 2021 May 10;39(14):1602. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.00886.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo
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Address
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Children's Oncology Group
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00274937
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